Index-Based Scheduling for a Resource-Constrained Quantum Switch

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Banerjee, Subhankar, Mitrolaris, Stavros, Ulukus, Sennur
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Banerjee, Subhankar
Mitrolaris, Stavros
Ulukus, Sennur
author_facet Banerjee, Subhankar
Mitrolaris, Stavros
Ulukus, Sennur
contents We consider a quantum switch with a finite number of quantum memory registers that aims to serve multipartite entanglement requests among $N$ users. We propose scheduling policies that aim to optimize the average number of requests served per unit time by efficiently utilizing the switch's available memory. To measure the performance of the scheduling policies, we employ the newly introduced metric of age of entanglement establishment (AoEE). We formulate the scheduling problem in a restless multi-armed bandit (RMAB) framework. We show that the scheduling of entanglement requests is indexable. Subsequently, we find a closed-form expression of the Whittle index for all possible request-age pairs. By modeling the Whittle index of each request as its reward and its cardinality as its cost, we formulate the memory-constrained scheduling problem as a $0$-$1$ knapsack problem and solve it via dynamic programming. Furthermore, we consider two low-complexity sequential greedy policies that leverage two different modified Whittle indices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_23476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Index-Based Scheduling for a Resource-Constrained Quantum Switch
Banerjee, Subhankar
Mitrolaris, Stavros
Ulukus, Sennur
Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
We consider a quantum switch with a finite number of quantum memory registers that aims to serve multipartite entanglement requests among $N$ users. We propose scheduling policies that aim to optimize the average number of requests served per unit time by efficiently utilizing the switch's available memory. To measure the performance of the scheduling policies, we employ the newly introduced metric of age of entanglement establishment (AoEE). We formulate the scheduling problem in a restless multi-armed bandit (RMAB) framework. We show that the scheduling of entanglement requests is indexable. Subsequently, we find a closed-form expression of the Whittle index for all possible request-age pairs. By modeling the Whittle index of each request as its reward and its cardinality as its cost, we formulate the memory-constrained scheduling problem as a $0$-$1$ knapsack problem and solve it via dynamic programming. Furthermore, we consider two low-complexity sequential greedy policies that leverage two different modified Whittle indices.
title Index-Based Scheduling for a Resource-Constrained Quantum Switch
topic Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23476