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Main Authors: Wei, Xiangyi, Wang, Fei, Zhang, Haotian, An, Xin, Zhu, Haitian, Hu, Lianrui, Li, Yang, Wang, Changbo, He, Xiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23886
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author Wei, Xiangyi
Wang, Fei
Zhang, Haotian
An, Xin
Zhu, Haitian
Hu, Lianrui
Li, Yang
Wang, Changbo
He, Xiao
author_facet Wei, Xiangyi
Wang, Fei
Zhang, Haotian
An, Xin
Zhu, Haitian
Hu, Lianrui
Li, Yang
Wang, Changbo
He, Xiao
contents Chemical laboratory automation has long been constrained by rigid workflows and poor adaptability to the long-tail distribution of experimental tasks. While most automated platforms perform well on a narrow set of standardized procedures, real laboratories involve diverse, infrequent, and evolving operations that fall outside predefined protocols. This mismatch prevents existing systems from generalizing to novel reaction conditions, uncommon instrument configurations, and unexpected procedural variations. We present a multi-agent robotic platform designed to address this long-tail challenge through collaborative task decomposition, dynamic scheduling, and adaptive control. The system integrates chemical perception for real-time reaction monitoring with feedback-driven execution, enabling it to adjust actions based on evolving experimental states rather than fixed scripts. Validation via acid-base titration demonstrates autonomous progress tracking, adaptive dispensing control, and reliable end-to-end experiment execution. By improving generalization across diverse laboratory scenarios, this platform provides a practical pathway toward intelligent, flexible, and scalable laboratory automation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_23886
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AgentChemist: A Multi-Agent Experimental Robotic Platform Integrating Chemical Perception and Precise Control
Wei, Xiangyi
Wang, Fei
Zhang, Haotian
An, Xin
Zhu, Haitian
Hu, Lianrui
Li, Yang
Wang, Changbo
He, Xiao
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Chemical laboratory automation has long been constrained by rigid workflows and poor adaptability to the long-tail distribution of experimental tasks. While most automated platforms perform well on a narrow set of standardized procedures, real laboratories involve diverse, infrequent, and evolving operations that fall outside predefined protocols. This mismatch prevents existing systems from generalizing to novel reaction conditions, uncommon instrument configurations, and unexpected procedural variations. We present a multi-agent robotic platform designed to address this long-tail challenge through collaborative task decomposition, dynamic scheduling, and adaptive control. The system integrates chemical perception for real-time reaction monitoring with feedback-driven execution, enabling it to adjust actions based on evolving experimental states rather than fixed scripts. Validation via acid-base titration demonstrates autonomous progress tracking, adaptive dispensing control, and reliable end-to-end experiment execution. By improving generalization across diverse laboratory scenarios, this platform provides a practical pathway toward intelligent, flexible, and scalable laboratory automation.
title AgentChemist: A Multi-Agent Experimental Robotic Platform Integrating Chemical Perception and Precise Control
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23886