Supermassive Blockchain

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sun, Guangda, Li, Jialin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Sun, Guangda
Li, Jialin
author_facet Sun, Guangda
Li, Jialin
contents Storage scalability is paramount in the era of big data blockchain. A storage-scalable blockchain can effectively scale out state storage to an arbitrary number of nodes and reduce the storage pressure on each, similar to distributed databases. Prior research has extensively utilized sharding techniques to attain storage scalability; however, these approaches invariably compromise safety and liveness guarantees. In this work, we propose a novel state-execution decoupled architecture, and Supermassive Blockchain, a novel storage-scalable Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) protocol that can sustain the deterministic security properties of conventional BFT protocols. The state management system employs erasure coding to ensure state availability with scalable storage consumption, while the global consensus and execution layers maintain robust security characteristics. Our evaluation indicates that Supermassive Blockchain achieves better storage scalability compared to prior approaches while incurring low network overhead.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_23927
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Supermassive Blockchain
Sun, Guangda
Li, Jialin
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Storage scalability is paramount in the era of big data blockchain. A storage-scalable blockchain can effectively scale out state storage to an arbitrary number of nodes and reduce the storage pressure on each, similar to distributed databases. Prior research has extensively utilized sharding techniques to attain storage scalability; however, these approaches invariably compromise safety and liveness guarantees. In this work, we propose a novel state-execution decoupled architecture, and Supermassive Blockchain, a novel storage-scalable Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) protocol that can sustain the deterministic security properties of conventional BFT protocols. The state management system employs erasure coding to ensure state availability with scalable storage consumption, while the global consensus and execution layers maintain robust security characteristics. Our evaluation indicates that Supermassive Blockchain achieves better storage scalability compared to prior approaches while incurring low network overhead.
title Supermassive Blockchain
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23927