Efficient photon-pair emission from a nanostructured resonator and its theoretical description

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Poloczek, Michael, Paniate, Alberto, Zilli, Attilio, Sultanov, Vitaliy, Luan, Yigong, Santiago-Cruz, Tomàs, Carletti, Luca, Finazzi, Marco, Genovese, Marco, Ruo-Berchera, Ivano, Ferrera, Marzia, Toma, Andrea, Monticone, Francesco, Celebrano, Michele, Chekhova, Maria
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Poloczek, Michael
Paniate, Alberto
Zilli, Attilio
Sultanov, Vitaliy
Luan, Yigong
Santiago-Cruz, Tomàs
Carletti, Luca
Finazzi, Marco
Genovese, Marco
Ruo-Berchera, Ivano
Ferrera, Marzia
Toma, Andrea
Monticone, Francesco
Celebrano, Michele
Chekhova, Maria
author_facet Poloczek, Michael
Paniate, Alberto
Zilli, Attilio
Sultanov, Vitaliy
Luan, Yigong
Santiago-Cruz, Tomàs
Carletti, Luca
Finazzi, Marco
Genovese, Marco
Ruo-Berchera, Ivano
Ferrera, Marzia
Toma, Andrea
Monticone, Francesco
Celebrano, Michele
Chekhova, Maria
contents Spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) in subwavelength nanostructures is a promising source of quantum light, owing to its multifunctionality and ability to generate complex quantum states. Nevertheless, the mechanisms governing photon-pair generation in such systems remain only partially understood. In particular, experimental investigations of key emission properties in individual resonators, such as directionality and spectral distribution, are still lacking, and predictive theoretical frameworks have not yet been experimentally validated. Here, we report the first measurement of the directional and spectral distributions of photon pairs generated via SPDC in a nanostructured resonator. Both distributions exhibit resonant behaviour, which we describe using an extended quasi-normal-mode theory. This comparison is enabled by photon-pair count rates of up to 0.45 Hz/mW -- to our knowledge, the highest reported for a nanostructured resonator. Our results provide new physical insight into nanoscale SPDC and represent an important step toward designing of efficient miniaturized quantum light sources.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_24351
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient photon-pair emission from a nanostructured resonator and its theoretical description
Poloczek, Michael
Paniate, Alberto
Zilli, Attilio
Sultanov, Vitaliy
Luan, Yigong
Santiago-Cruz, Tomàs
Carletti, Luca
Finazzi, Marco
Genovese, Marco
Ruo-Berchera, Ivano
Ferrera, Marzia
Toma, Andrea
Monticone, Francesco
Celebrano, Michele
Chekhova, Maria
Quantum Physics
Optics
Spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) in subwavelength nanostructures is a promising source of quantum light, owing to its multifunctionality and ability to generate complex quantum states. Nevertheless, the mechanisms governing photon-pair generation in such systems remain only partially understood. In particular, experimental investigations of key emission properties in individual resonators, such as directionality and spectral distribution, are still lacking, and predictive theoretical frameworks have not yet been experimentally validated. Here, we report the first measurement of the directional and spectral distributions of photon pairs generated via SPDC in a nanostructured resonator. Both distributions exhibit resonant behaviour, which we describe using an extended quasi-normal-mode theory. This comparison is enabled by photon-pair count rates of up to 0.45 Hz/mW -- to our knowledge, the highest reported for a nanostructured resonator. Our results provide new physical insight into nanoscale SPDC and represent an important step toward designing of efficient miniaturized quantum light sources.
title Efficient photon-pair emission from a nanostructured resonator and its theoretical description
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.24351