A visual introduction to curved geometry for physicists

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Urbański, Karol
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Urbański, Karol
author_facet Urbański, Karol
contents This article provides a gentle, visual introduction to the basic concepts of differential geometry appropriate for students familiar with special relativity. Visual methods are used to explain basics of differential geometry and build intuition for all types of Riemannian and Lorentzian manifolds of constant curvature. A visual derivation of the Thomas precession is given, showcasing the utility of differential geometry while also pointing a spotlight at certain intricacies of Minkowski space crucial from a pedagogical perspective. In addition, a straightforward method to generate some Carter-Penrose diagrams -- suitable for students with no differential geometry knowledge -- is presented, and a new method of indicating distortion on spacetime diagrams is shown.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_24409
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A visual introduction to curved geometry for physicists
Urbański, Karol
Physics Education
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This article provides a gentle, visual introduction to the basic concepts of differential geometry appropriate for students familiar with special relativity. Visual methods are used to explain basics of differential geometry and build intuition for all types of Riemannian and Lorentzian manifolds of constant curvature. A visual derivation of the Thomas precession is given, showcasing the utility of differential geometry while also pointing a spotlight at certain intricacies of Minkowski space crucial from a pedagogical perspective. In addition, a straightforward method to generate some Carter-Penrose diagrams -- suitable for students with no differential geometry knowledge -- is presented, and a new method of indicating distortion on spacetime diagrams is shown.
title A visual introduction to curved geometry for physicists
topic Physics Education
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.24409