Plane-wave representation for the Laplace--Beltrami equation on a sphere. Application to the Green's function

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shanin, Andrey V., Kunz, Valentin D., Assier, Raphael C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Shanin, Andrey V.
Kunz, Valentin D.
Assier, Raphael C.
author_facet Shanin, Andrey V.
Kunz, Valentin D.
Assier, Raphael C.
contents We propose an extension of the plane-wave representation for wave fields defined on the real sphere $\mathcal{S}^2$. This representation is well-known in the planar setting but has never been developed for curved surfaces. To achieve this, we need to carefully study the geometry of the complexification of $\mathcal{S}^2$ and the properties of the Laplace--Beltrami operator, while using concepts of multidimensional complex analysis. We extend the region of validity of such plane-wave representation by developing a sliding-contours method. Our methodology is illustrated through the study of the Green's function on the real sphere.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_24417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Plane-wave representation for the Laplace--Beltrami equation on a sphere. Application to the Green's function
Shanin, Andrey V.
Kunz, Valentin D.
Assier, Raphael C.
Analysis of PDEs
We propose an extension of the plane-wave representation for wave fields defined on the real sphere $\mathcal{S}^2$. This representation is well-known in the planar setting but has never been developed for curved surfaces. To achieve this, we need to carefully study the geometry of the complexification of $\mathcal{S}^2$ and the properties of the Laplace--Beltrami operator, while using concepts of multidimensional complex analysis. We extend the region of validity of such plane-wave representation by developing a sliding-contours method. Our methodology is illustrated through the study of the Green's function on the real sphere.
title Plane-wave representation for the Laplace--Beltrami equation on a sphere. Application to the Green's function
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.24417