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Main Authors: Alpay, Faruk, Sarioglu, Levent
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.24597
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author Alpay, Faruk
Sarioglu, Levent
author_facet Alpay, Faruk
Sarioglu, Levent
contents We study algorithmic barriers to detecting and repairing a systematic form of structural overspecification in adaptive data-structure selection. An input instance induces an implied workload signature, such as ordering, sparsity, dynamism, locality, or substring structure, and candidate implementations may be preferred because they match that full signature even when the measured workload evidence supports only a strict subset of it. Under a model in which pairwise evaluators favor implementations that realize the implied signature, we show that this preference propagates through both benchmark aggregation and Bradley-Terry-Luce fitting. We then establish two main results. First, determining whether a representation-selection pipeline exhibits structural commitment beyond measured warrant is undecidable on unbounded input domains, by reduction from the halting problem, but decidable by exhaustive enumeration on finite domains. Second, under a conservative repair constraint requiring already evidence-aligned pipelines to remain unchanged, any total computable repair operator admits an overspecified fixed point via Kleene's recursion theorem. These barriers are qualitatively different from classical lower bounds in data-structure design: they do not limit efficiency on finite workloads, but the possibility of uniformly detecting and repairing overspecification across pipeline families.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_24597
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Algorithmic Barriers to Detecting and Repairing Structural Overspecification in Adaptive Data-Structure Selection
Alpay, Faruk
Sarioglu, Levent
Computational Complexity
68P05, 68Q25, 03D35
E.1; F.2.2; F.1.1
We study algorithmic barriers to detecting and repairing a systematic form of structural overspecification in adaptive data-structure selection. An input instance induces an implied workload signature, such as ordering, sparsity, dynamism, locality, or substring structure, and candidate implementations may be preferred because they match that full signature even when the measured workload evidence supports only a strict subset of it. Under a model in which pairwise evaluators favor implementations that realize the implied signature, we show that this preference propagates through both benchmark aggregation and Bradley-Terry-Luce fitting. We then establish two main results. First, determining whether a representation-selection pipeline exhibits structural commitment beyond measured warrant is undecidable on unbounded input domains, by reduction from the halting problem, but decidable by exhaustive enumeration on finite domains. Second, under a conservative repair constraint requiring already evidence-aligned pipelines to remain unchanged, any total computable repair operator admits an overspecified fixed point via Kleene's recursion theorem. These barriers are qualitatively different from classical lower bounds in data-structure design: they do not limit efficiency on finite workloads, but the possibility of uniformly detecting and repairing overspecification across pipeline families.
title Algorithmic Barriers to Detecting and Repairing Structural Overspecification in Adaptive Data-Structure Selection
topic Computational Complexity
68P05, 68Q25, 03D35
E.1; F.2.2; F.1.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.24597