Ultra-Short flying-focus

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Touguet, Jérôme, Andriyash, Igor A., Rovige, Lucas, Thaury, Cédric
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Touguet, Jérôme
Andriyash, Igor A.
Rovige, Lucas
Thaury, Cédric
author_facet Touguet, Jérôme
Andriyash, Igor A.
Rovige, Lucas
Thaury, Cédric
contents Achromatic flying-focus enables programmable control of intensity peak velocity, with applications in ultrafast optics. However, spatiotemporal coupling inherently elongates ultrashort pulses by introducing frequency-dependent focusing and arrival-time dispersion. We present a theoretical model identifying this pulse-lengthening effect and propose a radially-dependent spectral chirp to compensate for chromatic timing mismatches. Numerical simulations confirm that this approach preserves both pulse duration and programmed flying-focus velocity over extended focal regions. Additionally, dispersive media such as plasmas can naturally mitigate elongation. These results extend achromatic flying-focus techniques to ultrashort pulses, enabling new opportunities in laser--plasma interactions and high-field nonlinear optics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_24734
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultra-Short flying-focus
Touguet, Jérôme
Andriyash, Igor A.
Rovige, Lucas
Thaury, Cédric
Optics
Plasma Physics
Achromatic flying-focus enables programmable control of intensity peak velocity, with applications in ultrafast optics. However, spatiotemporal coupling inherently elongates ultrashort pulses by introducing frequency-dependent focusing and arrival-time dispersion. We present a theoretical model identifying this pulse-lengthening effect and propose a radially-dependent spectral chirp to compensate for chromatic timing mismatches. Numerical simulations confirm that this approach preserves both pulse duration and programmed flying-focus velocity over extended focal regions. Additionally, dispersive media such as plasmas can naturally mitigate elongation. These results extend achromatic flying-focus techniques to ultrashort pulses, enabling new opportunities in laser--plasma interactions and high-field nonlinear optics.
title Ultra-Short flying-focus
topic Optics
Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.24734