The geometry of a counting formula for deformations of the braid arrangement

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Goregaokar, Neha, Lin, Aaron
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Goregaokar, Neha
Lin, Aaron
author_facet Goregaokar, Neha
Lin, Aaron
contents We consider real hyperplane arrangements whose hyperplanes are of the form $\{x_i - x_j = s\}$ for some integer $s$, which we call deformations of the braid arrangement. In 2018, Bernardi gave a counting formula for the number of regions of any deformation of the braid arrangement $\mathcal{A}$ as a signed sum over some decorated trees. He further showed that each of these decorated trees can be associated to a region $R$ of the arrangement $\mathcal{A}$, and hence we can consider the contribution of each region to the signed sum. Bernardi also implicitly showed that for transitive arrangements, the contribution of any region of the arrangement is $1$. We remove the transitivity condition, showing that for any deformation of the braid arrangement the contribution of a region to the signed sum is $1$. This provides an alternative proof of the original counting formula, and sheds light on the geometry underlying the formula. We further use this new geometric understanding to better understand the contribution of a tree.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_24885
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The geometry of a counting formula for deformations of the braid arrangement
Goregaokar, Neha
Lin, Aaron
Combinatorics
We consider real hyperplane arrangements whose hyperplanes are of the form $\{x_i - x_j = s\}$ for some integer $s$, which we call deformations of the braid arrangement. In 2018, Bernardi gave a counting formula for the number of regions of any deformation of the braid arrangement $\mathcal{A}$ as a signed sum over some decorated trees. He further showed that each of these decorated trees can be associated to a region $R$ of the arrangement $\mathcal{A}$, and hence we can consider the contribution of each region to the signed sum. Bernardi also implicitly showed that for transitive arrangements, the contribution of any region of the arrangement is $1$. We remove the transitivity condition, showing that for any deformation of the braid arrangement the contribution of a region to the signed sum is $1$. This provides an alternative proof of the original counting formula, and sheds light on the geometry underlying the formula. We further use this new geometric understanding to better understand the contribution of a tree.
title The geometry of a counting formula for deformations of the braid arrangement
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.24885