New Characterizations of Nonsmooth Convex Functions via Generalized Derivatives

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1. Verfasser: Phat, Vo Thanh
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Phat, Vo Thanh
author_facet Phat, Vo Thanh
contents This paper studies the convexity properties of nonsmooth extended-real-valued weakly convex functions, a class of functions that is central to modern optimization and its applications. We establish new characterizations of convexity using second-order generalized derivative tools, including subgradient graphical derivatives, second subderivatives, and second-order subdifferentials. These tools allow us to derive necessary and sufficient conditions for convexity in the nonsmooth framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_24951
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle New Characterizations of Nonsmooth Convex Functions via Generalized Derivatives
Phat, Vo Thanh
Optimization and Control
This paper studies the convexity properties of nonsmooth extended-real-valued weakly convex functions, a class of functions that is central to modern optimization and its applications. We establish new characterizations of convexity using second-order generalized derivative tools, including subgradient graphical derivatives, second subderivatives, and second-order subdifferentials. These tools allow us to derive necessary and sufficient conditions for convexity in the nonsmooth framework.
title New Characterizations of Nonsmooth Convex Functions via Generalized Derivatives
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.24951