Multi-Swing Transient Stability of Synchronous Generators and IBR Combined Generation Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Songhao, Li, Bingfang, Hao, Zhiguo, Hu, Yiwen, Xie, Huan, Zhao, Tianqi, Zhang, Baohui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866908915509231616
author Yang, Songhao
Li, Bingfang
Hao, Zhiguo
Hu, Yiwen
Xie, Huan
Zhao, Tianqi
Zhang, Baohui
author_facet Yang, Songhao
Li, Bingfang
Hao, Zhiguo
Hu, Yiwen
Xie, Huan
Zhao, Tianqi
Zhang, Baohui
contents In traditional views, the build-up of accelerating energy during faults can cause the well-known first-swing angle instability in synchronous generators (SGs). Interestingly, this letter presents a new insight that the accumulation of decelerating energy due to the low voltage ride-through (LVRT) and recovery control of grid-following inverter-based resources (GFL-IBRs), might also result in transient angle instability in SGs. The transient energy accumulated during angle-decreasing swing transforms into the acceleration energy of the subsequent swing, hence such phenomena often manifest as multi-swing instability. Both theoretical analysis and simulation support these findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_25167
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Swing Transient Stability of Synchronous Generators and IBR Combined Generation Systems
Yang, Songhao
Li, Bingfang
Hao, Zhiguo
Hu, Yiwen
Xie, Huan
Zhao, Tianqi
Zhang, Baohui
Systems and Control
In traditional views, the build-up of accelerating energy during faults can cause the well-known first-swing angle instability in synchronous generators (SGs). Interestingly, this letter presents a new insight that the accumulation of decelerating energy due to the low voltage ride-through (LVRT) and recovery control of grid-following inverter-based resources (GFL-IBRs), might also result in transient angle instability in SGs. The transient energy accumulated during angle-decreasing swing transforms into the acceleration energy of the subsequent swing, hence such phenomena often manifest as multi-swing instability. Both theoretical analysis and simulation support these findings.
title Multi-Swing Transient Stability of Synchronous Generators and IBR Combined Generation Systems
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.25167