On Port-Hamiltonian Formulation of Hysteretic Energy Storage Elements: The Backlash Case

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Keulen, Jurrien, Jayawardhana, Bayu, van der Schaft, Arjan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Keulen, Jurrien
Jayawardhana, Bayu
van der Schaft, Arjan
author_facet Keulen, Jurrien
Jayawardhana, Bayu
van der Schaft, Arjan
contents This paper presents a port-Hamiltonian formulation of hysteretic energy storage elements. First, we revisit the passivity property of backlash-driven storage elements by presenting a family of storage functions associated to the dissipativity property of such elements. We explicitly derive the corresponding available storage and required supply functions `a la Willems [1], and show the interlacing property of the aforementioned family of storage functions sandwiched between the available storage and required supply functions. Second, using the proposed family of storage functions, we present a port-Hamiltonian formulation of hysteretic inductors as prototypical storage elements in port-Hamiltonian systems. In particular, we show how a Hamiltonian function can be chosen from the family of storage functions and how the hysteretic elements can be expressed as port-Hamiltonian system with feedthrough term, where the feedthrough term represents energy dissipation. Correspondingly, we illustrate its applicability in describing an RLC circuit (in parallel and in series) containing a hysteretic inductor element.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_25211
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Port-Hamiltonian Formulation of Hysteretic Energy Storage Elements: The Backlash Case
Keulen, Jurrien
Jayawardhana, Bayu
van der Schaft, Arjan
Systems and Control
This paper presents a port-Hamiltonian formulation of hysteretic energy storage elements. First, we revisit the passivity property of backlash-driven storage elements by presenting a family of storage functions associated to the dissipativity property of such elements. We explicitly derive the corresponding available storage and required supply functions `a la Willems [1], and show the interlacing property of the aforementioned family of storage functions sandwiched between the available storage and required supply functions. Second, using the proposed family of storage functions, we present a port-Hamiltonian formulation of hysteretic inductors as prototypical storage elements in port-Hamiltonian systems. In particular, we show how a Hamiltonian function can be chosen from the family of storage functions and how the hysteretic elements can be expressed as port-Hamiltonian system with feedthrough term, where the feedthrough term represents energy dissipation. Correspondingly, we illustrate its applicability in describing an RLC circuit (in parallel and in series) containing a hysteretic inductor element.
title On Port-Hamiltonian Formulation of Hysteretic Energy Storage Elements: The Backlash Case
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.25211