Engineering energy-time entanglement from resonance fluorescence

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jian, Liu, Xiu-Bin, Zeng, Ziqi, Wang, Xu-Jie, Antón-Solanas, Carlos, Liu, Li, Liu, Hanqing, Ni, Haiqiao, Niu, Zhichuan, Wu, Bang, Yuan, Zhiliang
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Wang, Jian
Liu, Xiu-Bin
Zeng, Ziqi
Wang, Xu-Jie
Antón-Solanas, Carlos
Liu, Li
Liu, Hanqing
Ni, Haiqiao
Niu, Zhichuan
Wu, Bang
Yuan, Zhiliang
author_facet Wang, Jian
Liu, Xiu-Bin
Zeng, Ziqi
Wang, Xu-Jie
Antón-Solanas, Carlos
Liu, Li
Liu, Hanqing
Ni, Haiqiao
Niu, Zhichuan
Wu, Bang
Yuan, Zhiliang
contents Resonance fluorescence from a coherently driven two-level emitter is a minimal quantum optical field that combines phase coherence with single-photon-level nonlinearity. Here we show that it can be engineered, using only passive linear interferometry, into energy-time entanglement. By injecting resonance fluorescence from a single quantum dot into an asymmetric Mach--Zehnder interferometer operated near destructive interference of the single-photon component, we generate an output field whose coincidence statistics are dominated by the simultaneous two-photon contribution |2> and the temporally separated photon-pair contribution |11>. In a Franson geometry, these two sectors are resolved on the coincidence-delay axis, and both exhibit high-visibility nonlocal interference fringes and violate the Clauser--Horne--Shimony--Holt Bell inequality. Our results reveal a general route for engineering entanglement from resonance fluorescence using passive optics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_25341
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering energy-time entanglement from resonance fluorescence
Wang, Jian
Liu, Xiu-Bin
Zeng, Ziqi
Wang, Xu-Jie
Antón-Solanas, Carlos
Liu, Li
Liu, Hanqing
Ni, Haiqiao
Niu, Zhichuan
Wu, Bang
Yuan, Zhiliang
Quantum Physics
Resonance fluorescence from a coherently driven two-level emitter is a minimal quantum optical field that combines phase coherence with single-photon-level nonlinearity. Here we show that it can be engineered, using only passive linear interferometry, into energy-time entanglement. By injecting resonance fluorescence from a single quantum dot into an asymmetric Mach--Zehnder interferometer operated near destructive interference of the single-photon component, we generate an output field whose coincidence statistics are dominated by the simultaneous two-photon contribution |2> and the temporally separated photon-pair contribution |11>. In a Franson geometry, these two sectors are resolved on the coincidence-delay axis, and both exhibit high-visibility nonlocal interference fringes and violate the Clauser--Horne--Shimony--Holt Bell inequality. Our results reveal a general route for engineering entanglement from resonance fluorescence using passive optics.
title Engineering energy-time entanglement from resonance fluorescence
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.25341