A Quasicontinuum Method with Optimized Local Maximum-Entropy Interpolation and Heaviside Enrichment for Heterogeneous Lattices

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Hauptverfasser: Werner, Benjamin, Rokoš, Ondřej, Zeman, Jan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Werner, Benjamin
Rokoš, Ondřej
Zeman, Jan
author_facet Werner, Benjamin
Rokoš, Ondřej
Zeman, Jan
contents Lattice systems are effective for modeling heterogeneous materials, but their computational cost is often prohibitive. The QuasiContinuum (QC) method reduces this cost by interpolating the lattice response over a coarse finite-element mesh, yet material interfaces in heterogeneous systems still require fine discretizations. Enrichment strategies from the eXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM) address this by representing interfaces on nonconforming meshes. In this work, we combine Heaviside enrichment with meshless Local Maximum Entropy (LME) interpolation in the QC framework for heterogeneous lattice systems. We systematically investigate the role of the LME locality parameter and its optimization. The results show that optimized LME interpolation improves displacement accuracy by about one order of magnitude over QC with linear interpolation at the same number of degrees of freedom. In addition, the optimal locality-parameter fields are nonuniform near interfaces and exhibit systematic spatial structure. Based on these observations, we derive simple pattern-based rules that retain much of the benefit of full optimization at a fraction of the computational cost. The approach is demonstrated on three numerical examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_25667
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Quasicontinuum Method with Optimized Local Maximum-Entropy Interpolation and Heaviside Enrichment for Heterogeneous Lattices
Werner, Benjamin
Rokoš, Ondřej
Zeman, Jan
Numerical Analysis
Materials Science
Lattice systems are effective for modeling heterogeneous materials, but their computational cost is often prohibitive. The QuasiContinuum (QC) method reduces this cost by interpolating the lattice response over a coarse finite-element mesh, yet material interfaces in heterogeneous systems still require fine discretizations. Enrichment strategies from the eXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM) address this by representing interfaces on nonconforming meshes. In this work, we combine Heaviside enrichment with meshless Local Maximum Entropy (LME) interpolation in the QC framework for heterogeneous lattice systems. We systematically investigate the role of the LME locality parameter and its optimization. The results show that optimized LME interpolation improves displacement accuracy by about one order of magnitude over QC with linear interpolation at the same number of degrees of freedom. In addition, the optimal locality-parameter fields are nonuniform near interfaces and exhibit systematic spatial structure. Based on these observations, we derive simple pattern-based rules that retain much of the benefit of full optimization at a fraction of the computational cost. The approach is demonstrated on three numerical examples.
title A Quasicontinuum Method with Optimized Local Maximum-Entropy Interpolation and Heaviside Enrichment for Heterogeneous Lattices
topic Numerical Analysis
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.25667