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Main Authors: Baxevanakis, Spiros, Karageorgis, Platon, Dravilas, Ioannis, Szewczyk, Konrad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.25803
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_version_ 1866910076880551936
author Baxevanakis, Spiros
Karageorgis, Platon
Dravilas, Ioannis
Szewczyk, Konrad
author_facet Baxevanakis, Spiros
Karageorgis, Platon
Dravilas, Ioannis
Szewczyk, Konrad
contents Training Vision Transformers (ViTs) presents significant challenges, one of which is the emergence of artifacts in attention maps, hindering their interpretability. Darcet et al. (2024) investigated this phenomenon and attributed it to the need of ViTs to store global information beyond the [CLS] token. They proposed a novel solution involving the addition of empty input tokens, named registers, which successfully eliminate artifacts and improve the clarity of attention maps. In this work, we reproduce the findings of Darcet et al. (2024) and evaluate the generalizability of their claims across multiple models, including DINO, DINOv2, OpenCLIP, and DeiT3. While we confirm the validity of several of their key claims, our results reveal that some claims do not extend universally to other models. Additionally, we explore the impact of model size, extending their findings to smaller models. Finally, we untie terminology inconsistencies found in the original paper and explain their impact when generalizing to a wider range of models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_25803
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Do All Vision Transformers Need Registers? A Cross-Architectural Reassessment
Baxevanakis, Spiros
Karageorgis, Platon
Dravilas, Ioannis
Szewczyk, Konrad
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
I.2.10; I.4.8; I.5.4
Training Vision Transformers (ViTs) presents significant challenges, one of which is the emergence of artifacts in attention maps, hindering their interpretability. Darcet et al. (2024) investigated this phenomenon and attributed it to the need of ViTs to store global information beyond the [CLS] token. They proposed a novel solution involving the addition of empty input tokens, named registers, which successfully eliminate artifacts and improve the clarity of attention maps. In this work, we reproduce the findings of Darcet et al. (2024) and evaluate the generalizability of their claims across multiple models, including DINO, DINOv2, OpenCLIP, and DeiT3. While we confirm the validity of several of their key claims, our results reveal that some claims do not extend universally to other models. Additionally, we explore the impact of model size, extending their findings to smaller models. Finally, we untie terminology inconsistencies found in the original paper and explain their impact when generalizing to a wider range of models.
title Do All Vision Transformers Need Registers? A Cross-Architectural Reassessment
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
I.2.10; I.4.8; I.5.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.25803