Magnetism and magnetoelastic effect in 2D van der Waals multiferroic CuCrP2S6

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Hauptverfasser: Guo, Jiasen, Siebenaller, Ryan P., Susner, Michael A., Yan, Jiaqiang, Morgan, Zachary, Ye, Feng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Guo, Jiasen
Siebenaller, Ryan P.
Susner, Michael A.
Yan, Jiaqiang
Morgan, Zachary
Ye, Feng
author_facet Guo, Jiasen
Siebenaller, Ryan P.
Susner, Michael A.
Yan, Jiaqiang
Morgan, Zachary
Ye, Feng
contents We report a magnetic and neutron diffraction study on the ground state magnetism and field evolution of single crystal van der Waals multiferroic CuCrP2S6. The ordered moments align along the b axis in the A-type antiferromagnetic configuration with a spin-flop transition along the same direction. Field application along a introduces a smooth transition to a fully-polarized ferromagnetic state via in-plane spin rotation. These findings resolve the ambiguity of the ground state magnetization direction in CuCrP2S6 and uncover its field responses, providing a firm basis for future magnetoelectric study. A magnetoelastic coupling effect connecting the interlayer spacing and the magnetic order was further revealed, highlighting the out-of-plane strain as an effective control knob for tuning magnetism both in this system and in related van der Waals magnets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_25817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetism and magnetoelastic effect in 2D van der Waals multiferroic CuCrP2S6
Guo, Jiasen
Siebenaller, Ryan P.
Susner, Michael A.
Yan, Jiaqiang
Morgan, Zachary
Ye, Feng
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
We report a magnetic and neutron diffraction study on the ground state magnetism and field evolution of single crystal van der Waals multiferroic CuCrP2S6. The ordered moments align along the b axis in the A-type antiferromagnetic configuration with a spin-flop transition along the same direction. Field application along a introduces a smooth transition to a fully-polarized ferromagnetic state via in-plane spin rotation. These findings resolve the ambiguity of the ground state magnetization direction in CuCrP2S6 and uncover its field responses, providing a firm basis for future magnetoelectric study. A magnetoelastic coupling effect connecting the interlayer spacing and the magnetic order was further revealed, highlighting the out-of-plane strain as an effective control knob for tuning magnetism both in this system and in related van der Waals magnets.
title Magnetism and magnetoelastic effect in 2D van der Waals multiferroic CuCrP2S6
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.25817