Learning to Recorrupt: Noise Distribution Agnostic Self-Supervised Image Denoising

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Monroy, Brayan, Bacca, Jorge, Tachella, Julián
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Monroy, Brayan
Bacca, Jorge
Tachella, Julián
author_facet Monroy, Brayan
Bacca, Jorge
Tachella, Julián
contents Self-supervised image denoising methods have traditionally relied on either architectural constraints or specialized loss functions that require prior knowledge of the noise distribution to avoid the trivial identity mapping. Among these, approaches such as Noisier2Noise or Recorrupted2Recorrupted, create training pairs by adding synthetic noise to the noisy images. While effective, these recorruption-based approaches require precise knowledge of the noise distribution, which is often not available. We present Learning to Recorrupt (L2R), a noise distribution-agnostic denoising technique that eliminates the need for knowledge of the noise distribution. Our method introduces a learnable monotonic neural network that learns the recorruption process through a min-max saddle-point objective. The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance across unconventional and heavy-tailed noise distributions, such as log-gamma, Laplace, and spatially correlated noise, as well as signal-dependent noise models such as Poisson-Gaussian noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_25869
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning to Recorrupt: Noise Distribution Agnostic Self-Supervised Image Denoising
Monroy, Brayan
Bacca, Jorge
Tachella, Julián
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Self-supervised image denoising methods have traditionally relied on either architectural constraints or specialized loss functions that require prior knowledge of the noise distribution to avoid the trivial identity mapping. Among these, approaches such as Noisier2Noise or Recorrupted2Recorrupted, create training pairs by adding synthetic noise to the noisy images. While effective, these recorruption-based approaches require precise knowledge of the noise distribution, which is often not available. We present Learning to Recorrupt (L2R), a noise distribution-agnostic denoising technique that eliminates the need for knowledge of the noise distribution. Our method introduces a learnable monotonic neural network that learns the recorruption process through a min-max saddle-point objective. The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance across unconventional and heavy-tailed noise distributions, such as log-gamma, Laplace, and spatially correlated noise, as well as signal-dependent noise models such as Poisson-Gaussian noise.
title Learning to Recorrupt: Noise Distribution Agnostic Self-Supervised Image Denoising
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.25869