Noise modelling of waveguide based squeezed light sources

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Svanberg, Erik Anders Torsten, Voigt, Daniel, Adya, Vaishali
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Svanberg, Erik Anders Torsten
Voigt, Daniel
Adya, Vaishali
author_facet Svanberg, Erik Anders Torsten
Voigt, Daniel
Adya, Vaishali
contents Squeezed states of light are used for precision metrology and quantum-enhanced measurements, with applications spanning communication and sensing. State-of-the-art squeezed-light sources typically rely on optical cavities to achieve high, usable levels of squeezing. Recently, waveguide-based squeezed-light sources have demonstrated significant improvements in achievable squeezing, with performance currently limited by fabrication-induced losses. In this work, we present a detailed analysis of waveguide-based squeezers, examining the effects of phase noise, multiple loss mechanisms, and fundamental light leakage seeding the squeezer. We further investigate a cascaded squeezer architecture, in which a second waveguide operates as a phase-sensitive amplifier to mitigate out-coupling and detection losses. Owing to their ease of integration, robustness to high pump powers, and low intrinsic phase noise, we propose waveguide-based squeezed-light sources as a promising alternative for quantum noise reduction in future gravitational wave detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_26243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise modelling of waveguide based squeezed light sources
Svanberg, Erik Anders Torsten
Voigt, Daniel
Adya, Vaishali
Optics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Quantum Physics
Squeezed states of light are used for precision metrology and quantum-enhanced measurements, with applications spanning communication and sensing. State-of-the-art squeezed-light sources typically rely on optical cavities to achieve high, usable levels of squeezing. Recently, waveguide-based squeezed-light sources have demonstrated significant improvements in achievable squeezing, with performance currently limited by fabrication-induced losses. In this work, we present a detailed analysis of waveguide-based squeezers, examining the effects of phase noise, multiple loss mechanisms, and fundamental light leakage seeding the squeezer. We further investigate a cascaded squeezer architecture, in which a second waveguide operates as a phase-sensitive amplifier to mitigate out-coupling and detection losses. Owing to their ease of integration, robustness to high pump powers, and low intrinsic phase noise, we propose waveguide-based squeezed-light sources as a promising alternative for quantum noise reduction in future gravitational wave detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope.
title Noise modelling of waveguide based squeezed light sources
topic Optics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26243