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Auteurs principaux: Cheng, Zhixin, Deng, Jiacheng, Li, Xinjun, Liao, Bohao, Liu, Li, Yin, Xiaotian, Yin, Baoqun, Zhang, Tianzhu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26262
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author Cheng, Zhixin
Deng, Jiacheng
Li, Xinjun
Liao, Bohao
Liu, Li
Yin, Xiaotian
Yin, Baoqun
Zhang, Tianzhu
author_facet Cheng, Zhixin
Deng, Jiacheng
Li, Xinjun
Liao, Bohao
Liu, Li
Yin, Xiaotian
Yin, Baoqun
Zhang, Tianzhu
contents Image-to-point cloud registration methods typically follow a coarse-to-fine pipeline, extracting patch-level correspondences and refining them into dense pixel-to-point matches. However, in scenes with repetitive patterns, images often lack sufficient 3D structural cues and alignment with point clouds, leading to incorrect matches. Moreover, prior methods usually overlook structural consistency, limiting the full exploitation of correspondences. To address these issues, we propose two novel modules: the Local Geometry Enhancement (LGE) module and the Graph Distribution Consistency (GDC) module. LGE enhances both image and point cloud features with normal vectors, injecting geometric structure into image features to reduce mismatches. GDC constructs a graph from matched points to update features and explicitly constrain similarity distributions. Extensive experiments and ablations on two benchmarks, RGB-D Scenes v2 and 7-Scenes, demonstrate that our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance in image-to-point cloud registration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_26262
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GLASS: Geometry-aware Local Alignment and Structure Synchronization Network for 2D-3D Registration
Cheng, Zhixin
Deng, Jiacheng
Li, Xinjun
Liao, Bohao
Liu, Li
Yin, Xiaotian
Yin, Baoqun
Zhang, Tianzhu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image-to-point cloud registration methods typically follow a coarse-to-fine pipeline, extracting patch-level correspondences and refining them into dense pixel-to-point matches. However, in scenes with repetitive patterns, images often lack sufficient 3D structural cues and alignment with point clouds, leading to incorrect matches. Moreover, prior methods usually overlook structural consistency, limiting the full exploitation of correspondences. To address these issues, we propose two novel modules: the Local Geometry Enhancement (LGE) module and the Graph Distribution Consistency (GDC) module. LGE enhances both image and point cloud features with normal vectors, injecting geometric structure into image features to reduce mismatches. GDC constructs a graph from matched points to update features and explicitly constrain similarity distributions. Extensive experiments and ablations on two benchmarks, RGB-D Scenes v2 and 7-Scenes, demonstrate that our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance in image-to-point cloud registration.
title GLASS: Geometry-aware Local Alignment and Structure Synchronization Network for 2D-3D Registration
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26262