Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Blatter, Gastón, Zhang, Xiao, Brink, Jeroen van den, Hu, Mengli, Zhang, Shu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26281
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910078153523200
author Blatter, Gastón
Zhang, Xiao
Brink, Jeroen van den
Hu, Mengli
Zhang, Shu
author_facet Blatter, Gastón
Zhang, Xiao
Brink, Jeroen van den
Hu, Mengli
Zhang, Shu
contents Controlling physical responses through symmetry breaking is a central paradigm in quantum materials, enabling novel functionalities. Here we determine the effects of spin-group-symmetry breaking on nonlinear optical responses of collinear altermagnetic insulators. Using shear strain as an example, we show that the direction of symmetry-breaking induced components of charge and spin photocurrents are locked to the sign of the strain. In the absence of spin-orbit coupling, this effect is intuitively captured by the spin-gap asymmetry--an imbalance between spin-up and spin-down direct band gaps which couples trilinearly with the Néel order and the strain. We demonstrate this mechanism with density functional theory calculations on the recently proposed altermagnet CuWP$_2$S$_6$. Having symmetry-guided control of both charge and spin photocurrents allows, vice versa, to reveal and investigate altermagnetism in insulating materials by exploration of their optical responses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_26281
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sign control of photocurrents by spin-group-symmetry breaking in altermagnetic insulators
Blatter, Gastón
Zhang, Xiao
Brink, Jeroen van den
Hu, Mengli
Zhang, Shu
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Controlling physical responses through symmetry breaking is a central paradigm in quantum materials, enabling novel functionalities. Here we determine the effects of spin-group-symmetry breaking on nonlinear optical responses of collinear altermagnetic insulators. Using shear strain as an example, we show that the direction of symmetry-breaking induced components of charge and spin photocurrents are locked to the sign of the strain. In the absence of spin-orbit coupling, this effect is intuitively captured by the spin-gap asymmetry--an imbalance between spin-up and spin-down direct band gaps which couples trilinearly with the Néel order and the strain. We demonstrate this mechanism with density functional theory calculations on the recently proposed altermagnet CuWP$_2$S$_6$. Having symmetry-guided control of both charge and spin photocurrents allows, vice versa, to reveal and investigate altermagnetism in insulating materials by exploration of their optical responses.
title Sign control of photocurrents by spin-group-symmetry breaking in altermagnetic insulators
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26281