Monotone 2D Integration Scheme for Mean-CVaR Optimization via Fourier-Trained Transition Kernels

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Main Authors: Dang, Duy-Minh, Zhou, Hao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Dang, Duy-Minh
Zhou, Hao
author_facet Dang, Duy-Minh
Zhou, Hao
contents We present a strictly monotone, provably convergent two-dimensional (2D) integration method for multi-period mean-conditional value-at-risk (mean-CVaR) reward-risk stochastic control in models whose one-step increment law is specified via a closed-form characteristic function (CF). When the transition density is unavailable in closed form, we learn a nonnegative, normalized 2D transition kernel in Fourier space using a simplex-constrained Gaussian-mixture parameterization, and discretize the resulting convolution integrals with composite quadrature rules with nonnegative weights to guarantee monotonicity. The scheme is implemented efficiently using 2D fast Fourier transforms. Under mild Fourier-tail decay assumptions on the CF, we derive Fourier-domain $L_2$ kernel-approximation and truncation error estimates and translate them into real-space bounds that are used to establish $\ell_\infty$-stability, consistency, and pointwise convergence as the discretization and kernel-approximation parameters vanish. Numerical experiments for a fully coupled 2D jump--diffusion model in a multi-period portfolio optimization setting illustrate robustness and accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_26291
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Monotone 2D Integration Scheme for Mean-CVaR Optimization via Fourier-Trained Transition Kernels
Dang, Duy-Minh
Zhou, Hao
Optimization and Control
Computational Finance
65M12, 65T50, 93E20, 60E10
We present a strictly monotone, provably convergent two-dimensional (2D) integration method for multi-period mean-conditional value-at-risk (mean-CVaR) reward-risk stochastic control in models whose one-step increment law is specified via a closed-form characteristic function (CF). When the transition density is unavailable in closed form, we learn a nonnegative, normalized 2D transition kernel in Fourier space using a simplex-constrained Gaussian-mixture parameterization, and discretize the resulting convolution integrals with composite quadrature rules with nonnegative weights to guarantee monotonicity. The scheme is implemented efficiently using 2D fast Fourier transforms. Under mild Fourier-tail decay assumptions on the CF, we derive Fourier-domain $L_2$ kernel-approximation and truncation error estimates and translate them into real-space bounds that are used to establish $\ell_\infty$-stability, consistency, and pointwise convergence as the discretization and kernel-approximation parameters vanish. Numerical experiments for a fully coupled 2D jump--diffusion model in a multi-period portfolio optimization setting illustrate robustness and accuracy.
title Monotone 2D Integration Scheme for Mean-CVaR Optimization via Fourier-Trained Transition Kernels
topic Optimization and Control
Computational Finance
65M12, 65T50, 93E20, 60E10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26291