T-800: An 800 Hz Data Glove for Precise Hand Gesture Tracking

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Luo, Haoyang, Zhao, Zihang, Cui, Leiyao, Zhang, Saiyao, Yang, Liu, Han, Zhi, Tang, Xiyuan, Zhu, Yixin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Luo, Haoyang
Zhao, Zihang
Cui, Leiyao
Zhang, Saiyao
Yang, Liu
Han, Zhi
Tang, Xiyuan
Zhu, Yixin
author_facet Luo, Haoyang
Zhao, Zihang
Cui, Leiyao
Zhang, Saiyao
Yang, Liu
Han, Zhi
Tang, Xiyuan
Zhu, Yixin
contents Human dexterity relies on rapid, sub-second motor adjustments, yet capturing these high-frequency dynamics remains an enduring challenge in biomechanics and robotics. Existing motion capture paradigms are compromised by a trade-off between temporal resolution and visual occlusion, failing to record the fine-grained hand motion of fast, contact-rich manipulation. Here we introduce T-800, a high-bandwidth data glove system that achieves synchronized, full-hand motion tracking at 800 Hz. By integrating a novel broadcast-based synchronization mechanism with a mechanical stress isolation architecture, our system maintains sub-frame temporal alignment across 18 distributed inertial measurement units (IMUs) during extended, vigorous movements. We demonstrate that T-800 recovers fine-grained manipulation details previously lost to temporal undersampling. Our analysis reveals that human dexterity exhibits significantly high-frequency motion energy (>100 Hz) that was fundamentally inaccessible due to the Nyquist sampling limit imposed by previous hardware constraints. To validate the system's utility for robotic manipulation, we implement a kinematic retargeting algorithm that maps T-800's high-fidelity human gestures onto dexterous robotic hand models. This demonstrates that the high-frequency motion data can be accurately translated while respecting the kinematic constraints of robotic hands, providing the rich behavioral data necessary for training robust control policies in the future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_26403
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle T-800: An 800 Hz Data Glove for Precise Hand Gesture Tracking
Luo, Haoyang
Zhao, Zihang
Cui, Leiyao
Zhang, Saiyao
Yang, Liu
Han, Zhi
Tang, Xiyuan
Zhu, Yixin
Robotics
Human dexterity relies on rapid, sub-second motor adjustments, yet capturing these high-frequency dynamics remains an enduring challenge in biomechanics and robotics. Existing motion capture paradigms are compromised by a trade-off between temporal resolution and visual occlusion, failing to record the fine-grained hand motion of fast, contact-rich manipulation. Here we introduce T-800, a high-bandwidth data glove system that achieves synchronized, full-hand motion tracking at 800 Hz. By integrating a novel broadcast-based synchronization mechanism with a mechanical stress isolation architecture, our system maintains sub-frame temporal alignment across 18 distributed inertial measurement units (IMUs) during extended, vigorous movements. We demonstrate that T-800 recovers fine-grained manipulation details previously lost to temporal undersampling. Our analysis reveals that human dexterity exhibits significantly high-frequency motion energy (>100 Hz) that was fundamentally inaccessible due to the Nyquist sampling limit imposed by previous hardware constraints. To validate the system's utility for robotic manipulation, we implement a kinematic retargeting algorithm that maps T-800's high-fidelity human gestures onto dexterous robotic hand models. This demonstrates that the high-frequency motion data can be accurately translated while respecting the kinematic constraints of robotic hands, providing the rich behavioral data necessary for training robust control policies in the future.
title T-800: An 800 Hz Data Glove for Precise Hand Gesture Tracking
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26403