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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Köster, Joris, Liu, Zixuan, Khajavi, Siavash, Zheng, Zizhan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26557
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author Köster, Joris
Liu, Zixuan
Khajavi, Siavash
Zheng, Zizhan
author_facet Köster, Joris
Liu, Zixuan
Khajavi, Siavash
Zheng, Zizhan
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) deliver strong performance but incur high inference cost in real-world services, especially under workloads with repeated or near-duplicate queries across users and sessions. In this work, we propose MemBoost, a memory-boosted LLM serving framework that enables a lightweight model to reuse previously generated answers and retrieve relevant supporting information for cheap inference, while selectively escalating difficult or uncertain queries to a stronger model. Unlike standard retrieval-augmented generation, which primarily grounds a single response, MemBoost is designed for interactive settings by supporting answer reuse, continual memory growth, and cost-aware routing. Experiments across multiple models under simulated workloads show that MemBoost substantially reduces expensive large-model invocations and overall inference cost, while maintaining high answer quality comparable to the strong model baseline.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_26557
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MemBoost: A Memory-Boosted Framework for Cost-Aware LLM Inference
Köster, Joris
Liu, Zixuan
Khajavi, Siavash
Zheng, Zizhan
Computation and Language
Large Language Models (LLMs) deliver strong performance but incur high inference cost in real-world services, especially under workloads with repeated or near-duplicate queries across users and sessions. In this work, we propose MemBoost, a memory-boosted LLM serving framework that enables a lightweight model to reuse previously generated answers and retrieve relevant supporting information for cheap inference, while selectively escalating difficult or uncertain queries to a stronger model. Unlike standard retrieval-augmented generation, which primarily grounds a single response, MemBoost is designed for interactive settings by supporting answer reuse, continual memory growth, and cost-aware routing. Experiments across multiple models under simulated workloads show that MemBoost substantially reduces expensive large-model invocations and overall inference cost, while maintaining high answer quality comparable to the strong model baseline.
title MemBoost: A Memory-Boosted Framework for Cost-Aware LLM Inference
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26557