On the Codesign of Scientific Experiments and Industrial Systems

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Main Authors: Dorigo, Tommaso, Vischia, Pietro, Abbas, Shahzaib, Adewumi, Tosin, Alkhaled, Lama, Arsini, Lorenzo, Awais, Muhammad, Borisyak, Maxim, Bóta, András, Bury, Florian, Caron, Sascha, Carzon, James, Chen, Long, Chhipa, Prakash C., Christakopoulos, Paul, De Piccoli, Jacopo, De Vita, Andrea, Dimitrov, Zlatan, Doro, Michele, Favaro, Luigi, Ferranti, Francesco, Folgueras, Santiago, Gargouri, Rihab, Gauger, Nicolas R., Giammanco, Andrea, Glaser, Christian, Golling, Tobias, Gonçalves, João A., Han, Hui, Hanif, Hamza, Heinrich, Lukas, Hum, Yan Chai, Imbert, Florent, Ipp, Andreas, Kagan, Michael, Syeda, Noor Kainat, Kapoor, Rukshak, Khatua, Aparup, Kerkhoven, Eduard J., Kieseler, Jan, Kortus, Tobias, Singh, Ashish Kumar, Köppel, Marius S., Lanchares, Daniel, Lee, Ann, Leguina, Pelayo, Leonidopoulos, Christos, Levi, Giuseppe, Li, Boying, Liu, Chang, Liwicki, Marcus, Lowenmark, Karl, Lupi, Enrico, Mancini-Terracciano, Carlo, Maršík, Dominik, Matsakas, Leonidas, Mokayed, Hamam, Nardi, Federico, Nayebiastaneh, Amirhossein, Nguyen, Xuan T., Orio, Aitor, Pan, Jingjing, Patel, Jigar, Pellegrino, Carmelo, Martínez, María Pereira, Potamianos, Karolos, Qasim, Shah Rukh, Ravn, Martin, Vergara, Luis Recabarren, Reyes-González, Humberto, Guevara, Hipolito A. Riveros, Saltas, Ippocratis D., Saini, Rajkumar, Sandin, Fredrik, Schilling, Alexander, Schmidt, Kylian, Serra, Nicola, Shahzad, Saqib, Liwicki, Foteini Simistira, Strong, Giles C., Tchiorniy, Kristian, Tosi, Mia, Ustyuzhanin, Andrey, Vidal, Xabier Cid, Wozniak, Kinga A., Wu, Mengqing, Zaher, Zahraa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Dorigo, Tommaso
Vischia, Pietro
Abbas, Shahzaib
Adewumi, Tosin
Alkhaled, Lama
Arsini, Lorenzo
Awais, Muhammad
Borisyak, Maxim
Bóta, András
Bury, Florian
Caron, Sascha
Carzon, James
Chen, Long
Chhipa, Prakash C.
Christakopoulos, Paul
De Piccoli, Jacopo
De Vita, Andrea
Dimitrov, Zlatan
Doro, Michele
Favaro, Luigi
Ferranti, Francesco
Folgueras, Santiago
Gargouri, Rihab
Gauger, Nicolas R.
Giammanco, Andrea
Glaser, Christian
Golling, Tobias
Gonçalves, João A.
Han, Hui
Hanif, Hamza
Heinrich, Lukas
Hum, Yan Chai
Imbert, Florent
Ipp, Andreas
Kagan, Michael
Syeda, Noor Kainat
Kapoor, Rukshak
Khatua, Aparup
Kerkhoven, Eduard J.
Kieseler, Jan
Kortus, Tobias
Singh, Ashish Kumar
Köppel, Marius S.
Lanchares, Daniel
Lee, Ann
Leguina, Pelayo
Leonidopoulos, Christos
Levi, Giuseppe
Li, Boying
Liu, Chang
Liwicki, Marcus
Lowenmark, Karl
Lupi, Enrico
Mancini-Terracciano, Carlo
Maršík, Dominik
Matsakas, Leonidas
Mokayed, Hamam
Nardi, Federico
Nayebiastaneh, Amirhossein
Nguyen, Xuan T.
Orio, Aitor
Pan, Jingjing
Patel, Jigar
Pellegrino, Carmelo
Martínez, María Pereira
Potamianos, Karolos
Qasim, Shah Rukh
Ravn, Martin
Vergara, Luis Recabarren
Reyes-González, Humberto
Guevara, Hipolito A. Riveros
Saltas, Ippocratis D.
Saini, Rajkumar
Sandin, Fredrik
Schilling, Alexander
Schmidt, Kylian
Serra, Nicola
Shahzad, Saqib
Liwicki, Foteini Simistira
Strong, Giles C.
Tchiorniy, Kristian
Tosi, Mia
Ustyuzhanin, Andrey
Vidal, Xabier Cid
Wozniak, Kinga A.
Wu, Mengqing
Zaher, Zahraa
author_facet Dorigo, Tommaso
Vischia, Pietro
Abbas, Shahzaib
Adewumi, Tosin
Alkhaled, Lama
Arsini, Lorenzo
Awais, Muhammad
Borisyak, Maxim
Bóta, András
Bury, Florian
Caron, Sascha
Carzon, James
Chen, Long
Chhipa, Prakash C.
Christakopoulos, Paul
De Piccoli, Jacopo
De Vita, Andrea
Dimitrov, Zlatan
Doro, Michele
Favaro, Luigi
Ferranti, Francesco
Folgueras, Santiago
Gargouri, Rihab
Gauger, Nicolas R.
Giammanco, Andrea
Glaser, Christian
Golling, Tobias
Gonçalves, João A.
Han, Hui
Hanif, Hamza
Heinrich, Lukas
Hum, Yan Chai
Imbert, Florent
Ipp, Andreas
Kagan, Michael
Syeda, Noor Kainat
Kapoor, Rukshak
Khatua, Aparup
Kerkhoven, Eduard J.
Kieseler, Jan
Kortus, Tobias
Singh, Ashish Kumar
Köppel, Marius S.
Lanchares, Daniel
Lee, Ann
Leguina, Pelayo
Leonidopoulos, Christos
Levi, Giuseppe
Li, Boying
Liu, Chang
Liwicki, Marcus
Lowenmark, Karl
Lupi, Enrico
Mancini-Terracciano, Carlo
Maršík, Dominik
Matsakas, Leonidas
Mokayed, Hamam
Nardi, Federico
Nayebiastaneh, Amirhossein
Nguyen, Xuan T.
Orio, Aitor
Pan, Jingjing
Patel, Jigar
Pellegrino, Carmelo
Martínez, María Pereira
Potamianos, Karolos
Qasim, Shah Rukh
Ravn, Martin
Vergara, Luis Recabarren
Reyes-González, Humberto
Guevara, Hipolito A. Riveros
Saltas, Ippocratis D.
Saini, Rajkumar
Sandin, Fredrik
Schilling, Alexander
Schmidt, Kylian
Serra, Nicola
Shahzad, Saqib
Liwicki, Foteini Simistira
Strong, Giles C.
Tchiorniy, Kristian
Tosi, Mia
Ustyuzhanin, Andrey
Vidal, Xabier Cid
Wozniak, Kinga A.
Wu, Mengqing
Zaher, Zahraa
contents The optimization of large experiments in fundamental science, such as detectors for subnuclear physics at particle colliders, shares with the optimization of complex systems for industrial or societal applications the common issue of addressing the inter-relation between parameters describing the hardware used in data production and parameters used to analyse those data. While in many cases this coupling can be ignored -- when the problem can be successfully factored into simpler sub-tasks and the latter addressed serially -- there are situations in which that approach fails to converge to the absolute maximum of expected performance, as it results in a mis-alignment of the optimized hardware and software solutions. In this work we consider a few use cases of interest in fundamental science collected primarily from particle physics and related areas, and a pot-pourri of industrial and societal applications where the matter is similarly of relevance. We discuss the emergence of strong hardware-software coupling in some of those systems, as well as co-design procedures that may be deployed to identify the global maximum of their relevant utility functions. We observe how numerous opportunities exist to advance methods and tools for hardware-software co-design optimization, bridging fundamental science and industry through application- and challenge-driven projects, and shaping the future of scientific experiments and industrial systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_26613
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Codesign of Scientific Experiments and Industrial Systems
Dorigo, Tommaso
Vischia, Pietro
Abbas, Shahzaib
Adewumi, Tosin
Alkhaled, Lama
Arsini, Lorenzo
Awais, Muhammad
Borisyak, Maxim
Bóta, András
Bury, Florian
Caron, Sascha
Carzon, James
Chen, Long
Chhipa, Prakash C.
Christakopoulos, Paul
De Piccoli, Jacopo
De Vita, Andrea
Dimitrov, Zlatan
Doro, Michele
Favaro, Luigi
Ferranti, Francesco
Folgueras, Santiago
Gargouri, Rihab
Gauger, Nicolas R.
Giammanco, Andrea
Glaser, Christian
Golling, Tobias
Gonçalves, João A.
Han, Hui
Hanif, Hamza
Heinrich, Lukas
Hum, Yan Chai
Imbert, Florent
Ipp, Andreas
Kagan, Michael
Syeda, Noor Kainat
Kapoor, Rukshak
Khatua, Aparup
Kerkhoven, Eduard J.
Kieseler, Jan
Kortus, Tobias
Singh, Ashish Kumar
Köppel, Marius S.
Lanchares, Daniel
Lee, Ann
Leguina, Pelayo
Leonidopoulos, Christos
Levi, Giuseppe
Li, Boying
Liu, Chang
Liwicki, Marcus
Lowenmark, Karl
Lupi, Enrico
Mancini-Terracciano, Carlo
Maršík, Dominik
Matsakas, Leonidas
Mokayed, Hamam
Nardi, Federico
Nayebiastaneh, Amirhossein
Nguyen, Xuan T.
Orio, Aitor
Pan, Jingjing
Patel, Jigar
Pellegrino, Carmelo
Martínez, María Pereira
Potamianos, Karolos
Qasim, Shah Rukh
Ravn, Martin
Vergara, Luis Recabarren
Reyes-González, Humberto
Guevara, Hipolito A. Riveros
Saltas, Ippocratis D.
Saini, Rajkumar
Sandin, Fredrik
Schilling, Alexander
Schmidt, Kylian
Serra, Nicola
Shahzad, Saqib
Liwicki, Foteini Simistira
Strong, Giles C.
Tchiorniy, Kristian
Tosi, Mia
Ustyuzhanin, Andrey
Vidal, Xabier Cid
Wozniak, Kinga A.
Wu, Mengqing
Zaher, Zahraa
Instrumentation and Detectors
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
The optimization of large experiments in fundamental science, such as detectors for subnuclear physics at particle colliders, shares with the optimization of complex systems for industrial or societal applications the common issue of addressing the inter-relation between parameters describing the hardware used in data production and parameters used to analyse those data. While in many cases this coupling can be ignored -- when the problem can be successfully factored into simpler sub-tasks and the latter addressed serially -- there are situations in which that approach fails to converge to the absolute maximum of expected performance, as it results in a mis-alignment of the optimized hardware and software solutions. In this work we consider a few use cases of interest in fundamental science collected primarily from particle physics and related areas, and a pot-pourri of industrial and societal applications where the matter is similarly of relevance. We discuss the emergence of strong hardware-software coupling in some of those systems, as well as co-design procedures that may be deployed to identify the global maximum of their relevant utility functions. We observe how numerous opportunities exist to advance methods and tools for hardware-software co-design optimization, bridging fundamental science and industry through application- and challenge-driven projects, and shaping the future of scientific experiments and industrial systems.
title On the Codesign of Scientific Experiments and Industrial Systems
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26613