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Autori principali: Nambu, Yusuke, Kuwabara, Akihide, Kawamata, Masahiro, Mori, Seira, Okazaki, Megumi, Maeda, Kazuhiko
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26634
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author Nambu, Yusuke
Kuwabara, Akihide
Kawamata, Masahiro
Mori, Seira
Okazaki, Megumi
Maeda, Kazuhiko
author_facet Nambu, Yusuke
Kuwabara, Akihide
Kawamata, Masahiro
Mori, Seira
Okazaki, Megumi
Maeda, Kazuhiko
contents The hydrogen positions and magnetic structure of goethite $α$-FeOOH, a key component of iron rust, were examined through neutron diffraction. All symmetry-allowed magnetic structures under the space group $Pnma$ with the magnetic wavevector $\vec{q}_{\rm m} = (0, 0, 0)$ r.l.u. were analysed using irreducible representation and magnetic space group approaches. The magnetic moments aligned along the $b$-axis form antiferromagnetic spin arrangements, as reproduced by first-principles calculations. Accurately determining the hydrogen positions is crucial for understanding the mechanism of catalytic reduction of CO$_2$ in $α$-FeOOH. These positions were precisely identified through diffraction and calculations, highlighting the effectiveness of using both methods for undeuterated compounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_26634
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Refining hydrogen positions in α-FeOOH through combined neutron diffraction and computational techniques
Nambu, Yusuke
Kuwabara, Akihide
Kawamata, Masahiro
Mori, Seira
Okazaki, Megumi
Maeda, Kazuhiko
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The hydrogen positions and magnetic structure of goethite $α$-FeOOH, a key component of iron rust, were examined through neutron diffraction. All symmetry-allowed magnetic structures under the space group $Pnma$ with the magnetic wavevector $\vec{q}_{\rm m} = (0, 0, 0)$ r.l.u. were analysed using irreducible representation and magnetic space group approaches. The magnetic moments aligned along the $b$-axis form antiferromagnetic spin arrangements, as reproduced by first-principles calculations. Accurately determining the hydrogen positions is crucial for understanding the mechanism of catalytic reduction of CO$_2$ in $α$-FeOOH. These positions were precisely identified through diffraction and calculations, highlighting the effectiveness of using both methods for undeuterated compounds.
title Refining hydrogen positions in α-FeOOH through combined neutron diffraction and computational techniques
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26634