Variable exponent modulus in symmetric domains

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Kargar, Rahim
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Kargar, Rahim
author_facet Kargar, Rahim
contents We develop explicit variational formulas for the $p(\cdot)$-modulus of curve families in symmetric domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$, under a log-Hölder continuous exponent $p\colonΩ\to(1,\infty)$, where $Ω$ is an open set. For annuli with radial exponent and cylinders with axial exponent, spherical symmetrization and averaging over transverse variables reduce the problem to a one-dimensional variational problem. The extremal density is uniquely characterized by a pointwise Euler--Lagrange condition with a Lagrange multiplier determined by a normalization constraint, yielding explicit formulas for both the density and the modulus. We also establish a two-sided capacity--modulus duality and prove that $K$-quasiconformal mappings distort the $p(\cdot)$-modulus and capacity by controlled factors. Applications and numerical examples are included.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_26941
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variable exponent modulus in symmetric domains
Kargar, Rahim
Complex Variables
46E35, 30C65, 31C15
We develop explicit variational formulas for the $p(\cdot)$-modulus of curve families in symmetric domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$, under a log-Hölder continuous exponent $p\colonΩ\to(1,\infty)$, where $Ω$ is an open set. For annuli with radial exponent and cylinders with axial exponent, spherical symmetrization and averaging over transverse variables reduce the problem to a one-dimensional variational problem. The extremal density is uniquely characterized by a pointwise Euler--Lagrange condition with a Lagrange multiplier determined by a normalization constraint, yielding explicit formulas for both the density and the modulus. We also establish a two-sided capacity--modulus duality and prove that $K$-quasiconformal mappings distort the $p(\cdot)$-modulus and capacity by controlled factors. Applications and numerical examples are included.
title Variable exponent modulus in symmetric domains
topic Complex Variables
46E35, 30C65, 31C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26941