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Main Authors: Menzo, Tony, Roman, Alexander, Fleming, George T., Gleyzer, Sergei, Matchev, Konstantin T., Mrenna, Stephen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26990
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author Menzo, Tony
Roman, Alexander
Fleming, George T.
Gleyzer, Sergei
Matchev, Konstantin T.
Mrenna, Stephen
author_facet Menzo, Tony
Roman, Alexander
Fleming, George T.
Gleyzer, Sergei
Matchev, Konstantin T.
Mrenna, Stephen
contents We present Diagrammatica, a symbolic computation extension to the HEPTAPOD agentic framework, which enables LLM agents to plan and execute multi-step theoretical calculations. Symbolic computation poses a distinctive reliability challenge for LLM agents, as correctness is governed by implicit mathematical conventions that are not encoded in a form that can be easily checked in the computational backend. We identify two complementary remedies, tool-constrained computation and targeted knowledge grounding, and pursue the first as the primary architecture. Concretely, we concentrate the agent's action distribution onto tool calls with convention-fixing semantics, in which the agent specifies a compact, human-auditable diagram specification and a trusted backend performs the symbolic or numerical manipulations exactly. The toolkit provides two complementary calculation paths consuming a shared diagram specification: Naive Dimensional Analysis (NDA) for order-of-magnitude rate estimates and Exact Diagrammatic Analysis (EDA) for tree-level symbolic calculations via automatic FeynCalc code generation, both supplemented by automatic Feynman diagram enumeration and a navigable theory knowledge base. The architecture is validated on two benchmarks: (1) an exhaustive catalog of all tree-level, single-vertex $1\to 2$ partial decay widths across scalar, fermion, and vector parents, with complete massless and threshold limits and Standard Model validation; and (2) an NDA sensitivity study of the muon decay multiplicity $μ^+ \to ν_μ\barν_e + n(e^+e^-) + e^-$, determining the maximum observable $n$ at current and planned muon experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_26990
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agentic Diagrammatica: Towards Autonomous Symbolic Computation in High Energy Physics
Menzo, Tony
Roman, Alexander
Fleming, George T.
Gleyzer, Sergei
Matchev, Konstantin T.
Mrenna, Stephen
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We present Diagrammatica, a symbolic computation extension to the HEPTAPOD agentic framework, which enables LLM agents to plan and execute multi-step theoretical calculations. Symbolic computation poses a distinctive reliability challenge for LLM agents, as correctness is governed by implicit mathematical conventions that are not encoded in a form that can be easily checked in the computational backend. We identify two complementary remedies, tool-constrained computation and targeted knowledge grounding, and pursue the first as the primary architecture. Concretely, we concentrate the agent's action distribution onto tool calls with convention-fixing semantics, in which the agent specifies a compact, human-auditable diagram specification and a trusted backend performs the symbolic or numerical manipulations exactly. The toolkit provides two complementary calculation paths consuming a shared diagram specification: Naive Dimensional Analysis (NDA) for order-of-magnitude rate estimates and Exact Diagrammatic Analysis (EDA) for tree-level symbolic calculations via automatic FeynCalc code generation, both supplemented by automatic Feynman diagram enumeration and a navigable theory knowledge base. The architecture is validated on two benchmarks: (1) an exhaustive catalog of all tree-level, single-vertex $1\to 2$ partial decay widths across scalar, fermion, and vector parents, with complete massless and threshold limits and Standard Model validation; and (2) an NDA sensitivity study of the muon decay multiplicity $μ^+ \to ν_μ\barν_e + n(e^+e^-) + e^-$, determining the maximum observable $n$ at current and planned muon experiments.
title Agentic Diagrammatica: Towards Autonomous Symbolic Computation in High Energy Physics
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.26990