Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu, Weilun, Hall, Edward, Rohrmeier, Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27035
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912986487062528
author Xu, Weilun
Hall, Edward
Rohrmeier, Martin
author_facet Xu, Weilun
Hall, Edward
Rohrmeier, Martin
contents How do different musical traditions achieve tonal coherence? Most computational measures to date have analysed tonal coherence in terms of a single dimension, whereas a multi-dimensional analyses have not been sufficiently explored. We propose a new model drawing on the concept of the Tonnetz -- we define two partially independent measures: \emph{tonal focus}, the concentration of pitch content near a tonal center; and \emph{tonal connection}, the degree to which pitch content reflects structured intervallic pathways back to that center. Analyzing over 2,800 pieces from Western classical and popular traditions, we find that these traditions occupy overlapping yet distinguishable regions of the two-dimensional space. Popular music shows higher tonal focus, while classical music exhibits higher tonal connection. Our complementary measures ground the differences between different tonal styles in quantitative evidence, and offer interpretable dimensions for computational music analysis and controllable generation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_27035
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diachronic Modeling of Tonal Coherence on the Tonnetz Across Classical and Popular Repertoires
Xu, Weilun
Hall, Edward
Rohrmeier, Martin
Sound
How do different musical traditions achieve tonal coherence? Most computational measures to date have analysed tonal coherence in terms of a single dimension, whereas a multi-dimensional analyses have not been sufficiently explored. We propose a new model drawing on the concept of the Tonnetz -- we define two partially independent measures: \emph{tonal focus}, the concentration of pitch content near a tonal center; and \emph{tonal connection}, the degree to which pitch content reflects structured intervallic pathways back to that center. Analyzing over 2,800 pieces from Western classical and popular traditions, we find that these traditions occupy overlapping yet distinguishable regions of the two-dimensional space. Popular music shows higher tonal focus, while classical music exhibits higher tonal connection. Our complementary measures ground the differences between different tonal styles in quantitative evidence, and offer interpretable dimensions for computational music analysis and controllable generation.
title Diachronic Modeling of Tonal Coherence on the Tonnetz Across Classical and Popular Repertoires
topic Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27035