Broadband parametric amplification in AlGaAs-on-insulator nanowaveguides

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Yanjing, Kim, Chanju, Zheng, Yi, Ye, Chaochao, Zhou, Yueguang, Yvind, Kresten, Pu, Minhao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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_version_ 1866911605377204224
author Zhao, Yanjing
Kim, Chanju
Zheng, Yi
Ye, Chaochao
Zhou, Yueguang
Yvind, Kresten
Pu, Minhao
author_facet Zhao, Yanjing
Kim, Chanju
Zheng, Yi
Ye, Chaochao
Zhou, Yueguang
Yvind, Kresten
Pu, Minhao
contents Optical amplification is critical for optical signal transmission. While the emergence of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers has revolutionized optical communications in fiber-based systems, on-chip amplification remains essential for integrated optics. Nanoscale waveguides enhance nonlinearity by several orders of magnitude, making them promising candidates for optical parametric amplification. Using a pulsed pump at 1550 nm, broadband optical parametric amplification based on four-wave mixing is investigated in AlGaAs-on-insulator nanowaveguides. The strong nonlinearity enables an on-off gain as high as 58.4 dB. Meanwhile, the low propagation loss leads to a net on-chip gain of 56.2 dB. With further dispersion engineering, the net on-chip gain bandwidth extends beyond 415 nm, which is 2.3 times larger than previous reports pumped in the telecom band in integrated optics. These results represent the largest parametric gain and bandwidth reported for on-chip parametric amplifiers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_27050
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Broadband parametric amplification in AlGaAs-on-insulator nanowaveguides
Zhao, Yanjing
Kim, Chanju
Zheng, Yi
Ye, Chaochao
Zhou, Yueguang
Yvind, Kresten
Pu, Minhao
Optics
Optical amplification is critical for optical signal transmission. While the emergence of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers has revolutionized optical communications in fiber-based systems, on-chip amplification remains essential for integrated optics. Nanoscale waveguides enhance nonlinearity by several orders of magnitude, making them promising candidates for optical parametric amplification. Using a pulsed pump at 1550 nm, broadband optical parametric amplification based on four-wave mixing is investigated in AlGaAs-on-insulator nanowaveguides. The strong nonlinearity enables an on-off gain as high as 58.4 dB. Meanwhile, the low propagation loss leads to a net on-chip gain of 56.2 dB. With further dispersion engineering, the net on-chip gain bandwidth extends beyond 415 nm, which is 2.3 times larger than previous reports pumped in the telecom band in integrated optics. These results represent the largest parametric gain and bandwidth reported for on-chip parametric amplifiers.
title Broadband parametric amplification in AlGaAs-on-insulator nanowaveguides
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27050