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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Zhiyang, Qin, Tian, Jin, Bowen, Lai, Zhengfeng, Cao, Meng, Huang, Lifu, Zhang, Peng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27184
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author Xu, Zhiyang
Qin, Tian
Jin, Bowen
Lai, Zhengfeng
Cao, Meng
Huang, Lifu
Zhang, Peng
author_facet Xu, Zhiyang
Qin, Tian
Jin, Bowen
Lai, Zhengfeng
Cao, Meng
Huang, Lifu
Zhang, Peng
contents Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have recently shown strong performance in visual understanding, yet they often lack temporal awareness, particularly in egocentric settings where reasoning depends on the correct ordering and evolution of events. This deficiency stems in part from training objectives that fail to explicitly reward temporal reasoning and instead rely on frame-level spatial shortcuts. To address this limitation, we propose Temporal Global Policy Optimization (TGPO), a reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) algorithm designed to incentivize temporal awareness in MLLMs. TGPO contrasts model outputs generated from temporally ordered versus shuffled video frames to derive calibrated, globally normalized reward signals that explicitly favor temporally coherent reasoning. Integrated with GRPO and GSPO, TGPO supports cold-start RL training and effectively suppresses spatial shortcut behaviors learned by existing MLLMs. Experiments across five egocentric video benchmarks demonstrate that TGPO consistently improves temporal grounding and causal coherence, outperforming prior RL-based video reasoning approaches. Our results suggest that TGPO offers a simple and scalable pathway toward temporally robust MLLMs for egocentric video understanding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_27184
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Incentivizing Temporal-Awareness in Egocentric Video Understanding Models
Xu, Zhiyang
Qin, Tian
Jin, Bowen
Lai, Zhengfeng
Cao, Meng
Huang, Lifu
Zhang, Peng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have recently shown strong performance in visual understanding, yet they often lack temporal awareness, particularly in egocentric settings where reasoning depends on the correct ordering and evolution of events. This deficiency stems in part from training objectives that fail to explicitly reward temporal reasoning and instead rely on frame-level spatial shortcuts. To address this limitation, we propose Temporal Global Policy Optimization (TGPO), a reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) algorithm designed to incentivize temporal awareness in MLLMs. TGPO contrasts model outputs generated from temporally ordered versus shuffled video frames to derive calibrated, globally normalized reward signals that explicitly favor temporally coherent reasoning. Integrated with GRPO and GSPO, TGPO supports cold-start RL training and effectively suppresses spatial shortcut behaviors learned by existing MLLMs. Experiments across five egocentric video benchmarks demonstrate that TGPO consistently improves temporal grounding and causal coherence, outperforming prior RL-based video reasoning approaches. Our results suggest that TGPO offers a simple and scalable pathway toward temporally robust MLLMs for egocentric video understanding.
title Incentivizing Temporal-Awareness in Egocentric Video Understanding Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27184