Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Yuanji, Yin, Ruotong, Gong, Jiashuo, Yuan, Dengpeng, Wang, Yuguang, Wang, Shiyuan, Li, Mingzhe, Zhang, Jiakang, Xue, Ziwei, Du, Zengyi, Tan, Shiyong, Feng, Dong-Lai, Yan, Ya-Jun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27211
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911550229446656
author Li, Yuanji
Yin, Ruotong
Gong, Jiashuo
Yuan, Dengpeng
Wang, Yuguang
Wang, Shiyuan
Li, Mingzhe
Zhang, Jiakang
Xue, Ziwei
Du, Zengyi
Tan, Shiyong
Feng, Dong-Lai
Yan, Ya-Jun
author_facet Li, Yuanji
Yin, Ruotong
Gong, Jiashuo
Yuan, Dengpeng
Wang, Yuguang
Wang, Shiyuan
Li, Mingzhe
Zhang, Jiakang
Xue, Ziwei
Du, Zengyi
Tan, Shiyong
Feng, Dong-Lai
Yan, Ya-Jun
contents The heavy-fermion superconductor UTe2 has attracted intense interest as a candidate for spin-triplet pairing. Recent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies have reported complex charge orders (COs) on its (011) surface, but their origin and relationship with superconductivity remain controversial. Here, by performing temperature-, magnetic field-, and sample-dependent STM measurements, we identify multiple new CO wave vectors beyond those previously reported. All these CO wave vectors are strictly locked to integer multiples of 1/14 and 1/4 of the reciprocal lattice vectors of the UTe2 (011) surface, and multiple of them coexist in real space, collectively revealing a family of field-tunable, commensurate multi-q COs. These COs exist within an energy range much larger than the superconducting energy scale, their emergence suppresses the density of states near EF, yet show negligible coupling to bulk superconductivity and magnetic vortices. Our findings strongly disfavor the Fermi surface nesting or primary pair-density-wave pictures, but are consistent with a surface parent spin order.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_27211
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic-field-tunable commensurate multi-q charge orders on UTe2 (011) surface
Li, Yuanji
Yin, Ruotong
Gong, Jiashuo
Yuan, Dengpeng
Wang, Yuguang
Wang, Shiyuan
Li, Mingzhe
Zhang, Jiakang
Xue, Ziwei
Du, Zengyi
Tan, Shiyong
Feng, Dong-Lai
Yan, Ya-Jun
Superconductivity
The heavy-fermion superconductor UTe2 has attracted intense interest as a candidate for spin-triplet pairing. Recent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies have reported complex charge orders (COs) on its (011) surface, but their origin and relationship with superconductivity remain controversial. Here, by performing temperature-, magnetic field-, and sample-dependent STM measurements, we identify multiple new CO wave vectors beyond those previously reported. All these CO wave vectors are strictly locked to integer multiples of 1/14 and 1/4 of the reciprocal lattice vectors of the UTe2 (011) surface, and multiple of them coexist in real space, collectively revealing a family of field-tunable, commensurate multi-q COs. These COs exist within an energy range much larger than the superconducting energy scale, their emergence suppresses the density of states near EF, yet show negligible coupling to bulk superconductivity and magnetic vortices. Our findings strongly disfavor the Fermi surface nesting or primary pair-density-wave pictures, but are consistent with a surface parent spin order.
title Magnetic-field-tunable commensurate multi-q charge orders on UTe2 (011) surface
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27211