Feeling the Facts: Real-time Wearable Fact-checkers Can Use Nudges to Reduce User Belief in False Information

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gupta, Chitralekha, Aritonang, Nadia Victoria, Rajendran, Dixon Prem Daniel, Danry, Valdemar, Maes, Pattie, Nanayakarra, Suranga
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Gupta, Chitralekha
Aritonang, Nadia Victoria
Rajendran, Dixon Prem Daniel
Danry, Valdemar
Maes, Pattie
Nanayakarra, Suranga
author_facet Gupta, Chitralekha
Aritonang, Nadia Victoria
Rajendran, Dixon Prem Daniel
Danry, Valdemar
Maes, Pattie
Nanayakarra, Suranga
contents Misinformation can spread rapidly in everyday conversation, where pausing to verify is not always possible. We envision a wearable system that bridges the timing gap between hearing a claim and forming a judgment. It uses ambient listening to detect verifiable claims, performs rapid web verification, and provides a subtle haptic nudge with a glanceable overview. A controlled study (N=34) simulated this approach and tested against a no-support baseline. Results show that instant, body-integrated feedback significantly improved real-time truth discernment and increased verification activity compared to unsupported fact-checking. However, it also introduced over-reliance when the system made errors, i.e. failed to flag false claims or flagged true claims as false. We contribute empirical evidence of improved discernment alongside insights into trust, effort, and user-system tensions in verification wearables.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_27289
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Feeling the Facts: Real-time Wearable Fact-checkers Can Use Nudges to Reduce User Belief in False Information
Gupta, Chitralekha
Aritonang, Nadia Victoria
Rajendran, Dixon Prem Daniel
Danry, Valdemar
Maes, Pattie
Nanayakarra, Suranga
Human-Computer Interaction
Misinformation can spread rapidly in everyday conversation, where pausing to verify is not always possible. We envision a wearable system that bridges the timing gap between hearing a claim and forming a judgment. It uses ambient listening to detect verifiable claims, performs rapid web verification, and provides a subtle haptic nudge with a glanceable overview. A controlled study (N=34) simulated this approach and tested against a no-support baseline. Results show that instant, body-integrated feedback significantly improved real-time truth discernment and increased verification activity compared to unsupported fact-checking. However, it also introduced over-reliance when the system made errors, i.e. failed to flag false claims or flagged true claims as false. We contribute empirical evidence of improved discernment alongside insights into trust, effort, and user-system tensions in verification wearables.
title Feeling the Facts: Real-time Wearable Fact-checkers Can Use Nudges to Reduce User Belief in False Information
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27289