Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Xue, Xiangyuan, Wang, Yuyu, Yao, Ruijie, Ni, Xiaoyue, Jiang, Xiaofan, Nie, Jingping
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27508
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917365895135232
author Xue, Xiangyuan
Wang, Yuyu
Yao, Ruijie
Ni, Xiaoyue
Jiang, Xiaofan
Nie, Jingping
author_facet Xue, Xiangyuan
Wang, Yuyu
Yao, Ruijie
Ni, Xiaoyue
Jiang, Xiaofan
Nie, Jingping
contents Automatic speech recognition (ASR) has been extensively studied on neutral and stationary speech, yet its robustness under post-exercise physiological shift remains underexplored. Compared with resting speech, post-exercise speech often contains micro-breaths, non-semantic pauses, unstable phonation, and repetitions caused by reduced breath support, making transcription more difficult. In this work, we benchmark acoustic foundation models on post-exercise speech under a unified evaluation protocol. We compare sequence-to-sequence models (Whisper and FunASR/Paraformer) and self-supervised encoders with CTC decoding (Wav2Vec2, HuBERT, and WavLM), under both off-the-shelf inference and post-exercise in-domain fine-tuning. Across the Static/Post-All benchmark, most models degrade on post-exercise speech, while FunASR shows the strongest baseline robustness at 14.57% WER and 8.21% CER on Post-All. Fine-tuning substantially improves several CTC-based models, whereas Whisper shows unstable adaptation. As an exploratory case study, we further stratify results by fluent and non-fluent speakers; although the non-fluent subset is small, it is consistently more challenging than the fluent subset. Overall, our findings show that post-exercise ASR robustness is strongly model-dependent, that in-domain adaptation can be highly effective but not uniformly stable, and that future post-exercise ASR studies should explicitly separate fluency-related effects from exercise-induced speech variation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_27508
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigation on the Robustness of Acoustic Foundation Models on Post Exercise Speech
Xue, Xiangyuan
Wang, Yuyu
Yao, Ruijie
Ni, Xiaoyue
Jiang, Xiaofan
Nie, Jingping
Sound
Automatic speech recognition (ASR) has been extensively studied on neutral and stationary speech, yet its robustness under post-exercise physiological shift remains underexplored. Compared with resting speech, post-exercise speech often contains micro-breaths, non-semantic pauses, unstable phonation, and repetitions caused by reduced breath support, making transcription more difficult. In this work, we benchmark acoustic foundation models on post-exercise speech under a unified evaluation protocol. We compare sequence-to-sequence models (Whisper and FunASR/Paraformer) and self-supervised encoders with CTC decoding (Wav2Vec2, HuBERT, and WavLM), under both off-the-shelf inference and post-exercise in-domain fine-tuning. Across the Static/Post-All benchmark, most models degrade on post-exercise speech, while FunASR shows the strongest baseline robustness at 14.57% WER and 8.21% CER on Post-All. Fine-tuning substantially improves several CTC-based models, whereas Whisper shows unstable adaptation. As an exploratory case study, we further stratify results by fluent and non-fluent speakers; although the non-fluent subset is small, it is consistently more challenging than the fluent subset. Overall, our findings show that post-exercise ASR robustness is strongly model-dependent, that in-domain adaptation can be highly effective but not uniformly stable, and that future post-exercise ASR studies should explicitly separate fluency-related effects from exercise-induced speech variation.
title Investigation on the Robustness of Acoustic Foundation Models on Post Exercise Speech
topic Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27508