AI-Powered Facial Mask Removal Is Not Suitable For Identification

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cooper, Emily A, Farid, Hany
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Cooper, Emily A
Farid, Hany
author_facet Cooper, Emily A
Farid, Hany
contents Recently, crowd-sourced online criminal investigations have used generative-AI to enhance low-quality visual evidence. In one high-profile case, social-media users circulated an "AI-unmasked" image of a federal agent involved in a fatal shooting, fueling a wide-spread misidentification. In response to this and similar incidents, we conducted a large-scale analysis evaluating the efficacy and risks of commercial AI-powered facial unmasking, specifically assessing whether the resulting faces can be reliably matched to true identities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_27747
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI-Powered Facial Mask Removal Is Not Suitable For Identification
Cooper, Emily A
Farid, Hany
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Recently, crowd-sourced online criminal investigations have used generative-AI to enhance low-quality visual evidence. In one high-profile case, social-media users circulated an "AI-unmasked" image of a federal agent involved in a fatal shooting, fueling a wide-spread misidentification. In response to this and similar incidents, we conducted a large-scale analysis evaluating the efficacy and risks of commercial AI-powered facial unmasking, specifically assessing whether the resulting faces can be reliably matched to true identities.
title AI-Powered Facial Mask Removal Is Not Suitable For Identification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27747