MDPBench: A Benchmark for Multilingual Document Parsing in Real-World Scenarios

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Zhang, Lin, Zhibo, Liu, Qiang, Zhang, Ziyang, Zhang, Shuo, Guo, Zidun, Song, Jiajun, Zhang, Jiarui, Bai, Xiang, Liu, Yuliang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Li, Zhang
Lin, Zhibo
Liu, Qiang
Zhang, Ziyang
Zhang, Shuo
Guo, Zidun
Song, Jiajun
Zhang, Jiarui
Bai, Xiang
Liu, Yuliang
author_facet Li, Zhang
Lin, Zhibo
Liu, Qiang
Zhang, Ziyang
Zhang, Shuo
Guo, Zidun
Song, Jiajun
Zhang, Jiarui
Bai, Xiang
Liu, Yuliang
contents We introduce Multilingual Document Parsing Benchmark, the first benchmark for multilingual digital and photographed document parsing. Document parsing has made remarkable strides, yet almost exclusively on clean, digital, well-formatted pages in a handful of dominant languages. No systematic benchmark exists to evaluate how models perform on digital and photographed documents across diverse scripts and low-resource languages. MDPBench comprises 3,400 document images spanning 17 languages, diverse scripts, and varied photographic conditions, with high-quality annotations produced through a rigorous pipeline of expert model labeling, manual correction, and human verification. To ensure fair comparison and prevent data leakage, we maintain separate public and private evaluation splits. Our comprehensive evaluation of both open-source and closed-source models uncovers a striking finding: while closed-source models (notably Gemini3-Pro) prove relatively robust, open-source alternatives suffer dramatic performance collapse, particularly on non-Latin scripts and real-world photographed documents, with an average drop of 17.8% on photographed documents and 14.0% on non-Latin scripts. These results reveal significant performance imbalances across languages and conditions, and point to concrete directions for building more inclusive, deployment-ready parsing systems. Source available at https://github.com/Yuliang-Liu/MultimodalOCR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_28130
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MDPBench: A Benchmark for Multilingual Document Parsing in Real-World Scenarios
Li, Zhang
Lin, Zhibo
Liu, Qiang
Zhang, Ziyang
Zhang, Shuo
Guo, Zidun
Song, Jiajun
Zhang, Jiarui
Bai, Xiang
Liu, Yuliang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
We introduce Multilingual Document Parsing Benchmark, the first benchmark for multilingual digital and photographed document parsing. Document parsing has made remarkable strides, yet almost exclusively on clean, digital, well-formatted pages in a handful of dominant languages. No systematic benchmark exists to evaluate how models perform on digital and photographed documents across diverse scripts and low-resource languages. MDPBench comprises 3,400 document images spanning 17 languages, diverse scripts, and varied photographic conditions, with high-quality annotations produced through a rigorous pipeline of expert model labeling, manual correction, and human verification. To ensure fair comparison and prevent data leakage, we maintain separate public and private evaluation splits. Our comprehensive evaluation of both open-source and closed-source models uncovers a striking finding: while closed-source models (notably Gemini3-Pro) prove relatively robust, open-source alternatives suffer dramatic performance collapse, particularly on non-Latin scripts and real-world photographed documents, with an average drop of 17.8% on photographed documents and 14.0% on non-Latin scripts. These results reveal significant performance imbalances across languages and conditions, and point to concrete directions for building more inclusive, deployment-ready parsing systems. Source available at https://github.com/Yuliang-Liu/MultimodalOCR.
title MDPBench: A Benchmark for Multilingual Document Parsing in Real-World Scenarios
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.28130