Distributionally Robust Planning with $\mathcal{L}_1$ Adaptive Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hakobyan, Astghik, Nazarians, Amaras, Gahlawat, Aditya, Hovakimyan, Naira, Kolmanovsky, Ilya
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Hakobyan, Astghik
Nazarians, Amaras
Gahlawat, Aditya
Hovakimyan, Naira
Kolmanovsky, Ilya
author_facet Hakobyan, Astghik
Nazarians, Amaras
Gahlawat, Aditya
Hovakimyan, Naira
Kolmanovsky, Ilya
contents Safe operation of autonomous systems requires robustness to both model uncertainty and uncertainty in the environment. We propose DRP-$\mathcal{L}_1$AC, a hierarchical framework for stochastic nonlinear systems that integrates distributionally robust model predictive control (DR-MPC) with $\mathcal{L}_1$-adaptive control. The key idea is to use the $\mathcal{L}_1$-adaptive controller's online distributional certificates that bound the Wasserstein distance between nominal and true state distributions, thereby certifying the ambiguity sets used for planning without requiring distribution samples. Environmental uncertainty is captured via data-driven ambiguity sets constructed from finite samples. These are incorporated into a DR-MPC planner enforcing distributionally robust chance constraints over a receding horizon. Using Wasserstein duality, the resulting problem admits tractable reformulations and a sample-based implementation. We show theoretically and via numerical experimentation that our framework ensures certifiable safety in the presence of simultaneous system and environmental uncertainties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_28758
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributionally Robust Planning with $\mathcal{L}_1$ Adaptive Control
Hakobyan, Astghik
Nazarians, Amaras
Gahlawat, Aditya
Hovakimyan, Naira
Kolmanovsky, Ilya
Systems and Control
Safe operation of autonomous systems requires robustness to both model uncertainty and uncertainty in the environment. We propose DRP-$\mathcal{L}_1$AC, a hierarchical framework for stochastic nonlinear systems that integrates distributionally robust model predictive control (DR-MPC) with $\mathcal{L}_1$-adaptive control. The key idea is to use the $\mathcal{L}_1$-adaptive controller's online distributional certificates that bound the Wasserstein distance between nominal and true state distributions, thereby certifying the ambiguity sets used for planning without requiring distribution samples. Environmental uncertainty is captured via data-driven ambiguity sets constructed from finite samples. These are incorporated into a DR-MPC planner enforcing distributionally robust chance constraints over a receding horizon. Using Wasserstein duality, the resulting problem admits tractable reformulations and a sample-based implementation. We show theoretically and via numerical experimentation that our framework ensures certifiable safety in the presence of simultaneous system and environmental uncertainties.
title Distributionally Robust Planning with $\mathcal{L}_1$ Adaptive Control
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.28758