Quasi-linear theory of fast flavor instabilities in homogeneous environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Fiorillo, Damiano F. G., Raffelt, Georg G.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Fiorillo, Damiano F. G.
Raffelt, Georg G.
author_facet Fiorillo, Damiano F. G.
Raffelt, Georg G.
contents Dense neutrino plasmas can develop instabilities that drive collisionless flavor exchange, equivalent to the emission of flavomons, the quanta of flavor waves. We treat these waves, for the first time, as independent linear degrees of freedom and develop a quasi-linear theory (QLT), including backreaction on the neutrino distribution and nonresonant neutrino--flavomon interactions, while neglecting wave--wave processes. In a homogeneous, axisymmetric model, the saturated neutrino and flavomon distributions agree closely with periodic-box solutions of the original quantum kinetic equation. These results support the use of QLT, well established in plasma physics, to bypass nonlinear small-scale effects that challenge direct simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_28854
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quasi-linear theory of fast flavor instabilities in homogeneous environments
Fiorillo, Damiano F. G.
Raffelt, Georg G.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Dense neutrino plasmas can develop instabilities that drive collisionless flavor exchange, equivalent to the emission of flavomons, the quanta of flavor waves. We treat these waves, for the first time, as independent linear degrees of freedom and develop a quasi-linear theory (QLT), including backreaction on the neutrino distribution and nonresonant neutrino--flavomon interactions, while neglecting wave--wave processes. In a homogeneous, axisymmetric model, the saturated neutrino and flavomon distributions agree closely with periodic-box solutions of the original quantum kinetic equation. These results support the use of QLT, well established in plasma physics, to bypass nonlinear small-scale effects that challenge direct simulations.
title Quasi-linear theory of fast flavor instabilities in homogeneous environments
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.28854