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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karmi, Shira, Avidan, Galia, Raviv, Tammy Riklin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.28931
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Table of Contents:
  • Understanding how large-scale brain networks represent visual categories is fundamental to linking perception and cortical organization. Using high-resolution 7T fMRI from the Natural Scenes Dataset, we construct parcel-level functional graphs and train a signed Graph Neural Network that models both positive and negative interactions, with a sparse edge mask and class-specific saliency. The model accurately decodes category-specific functional connectivity states (sports, food, vehicles) and reveals reproducible, biologically meaningful subnetworks along the ventral and dorsal visual pathways. This framework bridges machine learning and neuroscience by extending voxel-level category selectivity to a connectivity-based representation of visual processing.