Knowledge database development by large language models for countermeasures against viruses and marine toxins

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Do, Hung N., Kubicek-Sutherland, Jessica Z., Gnanakaran, S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915901017686016
author Do, Hung N.
Kubicek-Sutherland, Jessica Z.
Gnanakaran, S.
author_facet Do, Hung N.
Kubicek-Sutherland, Jessica Z.
Gnanakaran, S.
contents Access to the most up-to-date information on medical countermeasures is important for the research and development of effective treatments for viruses and marine toxins. However, there is a lack of comprehensive databases that curate data on viruses and marine toxins, making decisions on medical countermeasures slow and difficult. In this work, we employ two large language models (LLMs) of ChatGPT and Grok to design two comprehensive databases of therapeutic countermeasures for five viruses of Lassa, Marburg, Ebola, Nipah, and Venezuelan equine encephalitis, as well as marine toxins. With high-level human-provided inputs, the two LLMs identify public databases containing data on the five viruses and marine toxins, collect relevant information from these databases and the literature, iteratively cross-validate the collected information, and design interactive webpages for easy access to the curated, comprehensive databases. Notably, the ChatGPT LLM is employed to design agentic AI workflows (consisting of two AI agents for research and decision-making) to rank countermeasures for viruses and marine toxins in the databases. Together, our work explores the potential of LLMs as a scalable, updatable approach for building comprehensive knowledge databases and supporting evidence-based decision-making.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_29149
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Knowledge database development by large language models for countermeasures against viruses and marine toxins
Do, Hung N.
Kubicek-Sutherland, Jessica Z.
Gnanakaran, S.
Artificial Intelligence
Databases
Access to the most up-to-date information on medical countermeasures is important for the research and development of effective treatments for viruses and marine toxins. However, there is a lack of comprehensive databases that curate data on viruses and marine toxins, making decisions on medical countermeasures slow and difficult. In this work, we employ two large language models (LLMs) of ChatGPT and Grok to design two comprehensive databases of therapeutic countermeasures for five viruses of Lassa, Marburg, Ebola, Nipah, and Venezuelan equine encephalitis, as well as marine toxins. With high-level human-provided inputs, the two LLMs identify public databases containing data on the five viruses and marine toxins, collect relevant information from these databases and the literature, iteratively cross-validate the collected information, and design interactive webpages for easy access to the curated, comprehensive databases. Notably, the ChatGPT LLM is employed to design agentic AI workflows (consisting of two AI agents for research and decision-making) to rank countermeasures for viruses and marine toxins in the databases. Together, our work explores the potential of LLMs as a scalable, updatable approach for building comprehensive knowledge databases and supporting evidence-based decision-making.
title Knowledge database development by large language models for countermeasures against viruses and marine toxins
topic Artificial Intelligence
Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29149