Quantum anomalous Hall effect in monolayer transition-metal trihalides

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Nguyen, Thi Phuong Thao, Yamauchi, Kunihiko
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Nguyen, Thi Phuong Thao
Yamauchi, Kunihiko
author_facet Nguyen, Thi Phuong Thao
Yamauchi, Kunihiko
contents We present systematic first-principles results for the electronic and magnetic properties of two-dimensional transition-metal trihalide monolayers MX3 (M = V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Pd; X = F, Cl, Br, I), focusing on their potential to host the quantum anomalous Hall effect. In particular, MnF3 and PdF3 exhibit a spin-polarized Dirac cone at the K point, spin-orbit coupling opens a sizable gap with a nonzero Chern number. Nanoribbon slab calculations reveal gap-crossing chiral edge states, establishing the nontrivial topological character. Beyond these case studies, our systematic screening clarifies general trends across the MX3 family and provides insight into how electronic configuration and spin-orbit coupling cooperate to produce magnetic and topological phases in two-dimensional magnets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_29202
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum anomalous Hall effect in monolayer transition-metal trihalides
Nguyen, Thi Phuong Thao
Yamauchi, Kunihiko
Materials Science
We present systematic first-principles results for the electronic and magnetic properties of two-dimensional transition-metal trihalide monolayers MX3 (M = V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Pd; X = F, Cl, Br, I), focusing on their potential to host the quantum anomalous Hall effect. In particular, MnF3 and PdF3 exhibit a spin-polarized Dirac cone at the K point, spin-orbit coupling opens a sizable gap with a nonzero Chern number. Nanoribbon slab calculations reveal gap-crossing chiral edge states, establishing the nontrivial topological character. Beyond these case studies, our systematic screening clarifies general trends across the MX3 family and provides insight into how electronic configuration and spin-orbit coupling cooperate to produce magnetic and topological phases in two-dimensional magnets.
title Quantum anomalous Hall effect in monolayer transition-metal trihalides
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29202