Local thermal probe in a one-dimensional chain: An efficient dissipaton-based approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Qi, Hao-Yang, Zhu, Zi-Fan, Wang, Yao, Xu, Rui-Xue, Yan, YiJing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Qi, Hao-Yang
Zhu, Zi-Fan
Wang, Yao
Xu, Rui-Xue
Yan, YiJing
author_facet Qi, Hao-Yang
Zhu, Zi-Fan
Wang, Yao
Xu, Rui-Xue
Yan, YiJing
contents We study a system consisting of an infinite one-dimensional molecular chain and a locally coupled probe. Starting from the Hamiltonian of the chain-probe composite and the corresponding spectral densities, we evaluate the heat current between the probe and the chain. For this purpose, we develop a dissipaton-based quantum approach that is fully nonperturbative and non-Markovian. The dissipaton algebra yields a set of hierarchically coupled equations of motion for the dissipaton moments, with cross-tier connections in an iterative manner if higher-order chain-probe interactions are included. Numerical results demonstrate the effects of temperature, frequency, onsite energy modification and higher-order couplings on heat transport. This work provides a general framework for thermal transport and other properties in locally probed systems and can be straightforwardly extended to higher-dimensional materials and electronic transport problems with strong many-body effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_29458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local thermal probe in a one-dimensional chain: An efficient dissipaton-based approach
Qi, Hao-Yang
Zhu, Zi-Fan
Wang, Yao
Xu, Rui-Xue
Yan, YiJing
Chemical Physics
We study a system consisting of an infinite one-dimensional molecular chain and a locally coupled probe. Starting from the Hamiltonian of the chain-probe composite and the corresponding spectral densities, we evaluate the heat current between the probe and the chain. For this purpose, we develop a dissipaton-based quantum approach that is fully nonperturbative and non-Markovian. The dissipaton algebra yields a set of hierarchically coupled equations of motion for the dissipaton moments, with cross-tier connections in an iterative manner if higher-order chain-probe interactions are included. Numerical results demonstrate the effects of temperature, frequency, onsite energy modification and higher-order couplings on heat transport. This work provides a general framework for thermal transport and other properties in locally probed systems and can be straightforwardly extended to higher-dimensional materials and electronic transport problems with strong many-body effects.
title Local thermal probe in a one-dimensional chain: An efficient dissipaton-based approach
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29458