Gravitational waves from gaps of neutron stars

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Dohi, Akira, Ito, Asuka, Kisaka, Shota
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Dohi, Akira
Ito, Asuka
Kisaka, Shota
author_facet Dohi, Akira
Ito, Asuka
Kisaka, Shota
contents The pulsar magnetosphere is a potential source of continuous gravitational waves due to the rapid charge-discharge process in short timescale, varying the electric-field energy density. We estimate the strain of the continuous gravitational waves, considering relativistic effects and different gap regions. We find that the strain from the polar cap is too small, in contrast to previous results. On the other hand, the strain from the outer gap is as large as $\sim2\times10^{-24}$, enough for future gravitational-wave detection such as the Einstein Telescope. Our result presents a new approach for the future detection of gravitational waves to probe the physics in the magnetosphere.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_29514
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational waves from gaps of neutron stars
Dohi, Akira
Ito, Asuka
Kisaka, Shota
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The pulsar magnetosphere is a potential source of continuous gravitational waves due to the rapid charge-discharge process in short timescale, varying the electric-field energy density. We estimate the strain of the continuous gravitational waves, considering relativistic effects and different gap regions. We find that the strain from the polar cap is too small, in contrast to previous results. On the other hand, the strain from the outer gap is as large as $\sim2\times10^{-24}$, enough for future gravitational-wave detection such as the Einstein Telescope. Our result presents a new approach for the future detection of gravitational waves to probe the physics in the magnetosphere.
title Gravitational waves from gaps of neutron stars
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29514