ASI-Evolve: AI Accelerates AI

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xu, Weixian, Mi, Tiantian, Liu, Yixiu, Nan, Yang, Zhou, Zhimeng, Ye, Lyumanshan, Zhang, Lin, Qiao, Yu, Liu, Pengfei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Xu, Weixian
Mi, Tiantian
Liu, Yixiu
Nan, Yang
Zhou, Zhimeng
Ye, Lyumanshan
Zhang, Lin
Qiao, Yu
Liu, Pengfei
author_facet Xu, Weixian
Mi, Tiantian
Liu, Yixiu
Nan, Yang
Zhou, Zhimeng
Ye, Lyumanshan
Zhang, Lin
Qiao, Yu
Liu, Pengfei
contents Can AI accelerate the development of AI itself? While recent agentic systems have shown strong performance on well-scoped tasks with rapid feedback, it remains unclear whether they can tackle the costly, long-horizon, and weakly supervised research loops that drive real AI progress. We present ASI-Evolve, an agentic framework for AI-for-AI research that closes this loop through a learn-design-experiment-analyze cycle. ASI-Evolve augments standard evolutionary agents with two key components: a cognition base that injects accumulated human priors into each round of exploration, and a dedicated analyzer that distills complex experimental outcomes into reusable insights for future iterations. To our knowledge, ASI-Evolve is the first unified framework to demonstrate AI-driven discovery across three central components of AI development: data, architectures, and learning algorithms. In neural architecture design, it discovered 105 SOTA linear attention architectures, with the best discovered model surpassing DeltaNet by +0.97 points, nearly 3x the gain of recent human-designed improvements. In pretraining data curation, the evolved pipeline improves average benchmark performance by +3.96 points, with gains exceeding 18 points on MMLU. In reinforcement learning algorithm design, discovered algorithms outperform GRPO by up to +12.5 points on AMC32, +11.67 points on AIME24, and +5.04 points on OlympiadBench. We further provide initial evidence that this AI-for-AI paradigm can transfer beyond the AI stack through experiments in mathematics and biomedicine. Together, these results suggest that ASI-Evolve represents a promising step toward enabling AI to accelerate AI across the foundational stages of development, offering early evidence for the feasibility of closed-loop AI research.
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publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ASI-Evolve: AI Accelerates AI
Xu, Weixian
Mi, Tiantian
Liu, Yixiu
Nan, Yang
Zhou, Zhimeng
Ye, Lyumanshan
Zhang, Lin
Qiao, Yu
Liu, Pengfei
Artificial Intelligence
Can AI accelerate the development of AI itself? While recent agentic systems have shown strong performance on well-scoped tasks with rapid feedback, it remains unclear whether they can tackle the costly, long-horizon, and weakly supervised research loops that drive real AI progress. We present ASI-Evolve, an agentic framework for AI-for-AI research that closes this loop through a learn-design-experiment-analyze cycle. ASI-Evolve augments standard evolutionary agents with two key components: a cognition base that injects accumulated human priors into each round of exploration, and a dedicated analyzer that distills complex experimental outcomes into reusable insights for future iterations. To our knowledge, ASI-Evolve is the first unified framework to demonstrate AI-driven discovery across three central components of AI development: data, architectures, and learning algorithms. In neural architecture design, it discovered 105 SOTA linear attention architectures, with the best discovered model surpassing DeltaNet by +0.97 points, nearly 3x the gain of recent human-designed improvements. In pretraining data curation, the evolved pipeline improves average benchmark performance by +3.96 points, with gains exceeding 18 points on MMLU. In reinforcement learning algorithm design, discovered algorithms outperform GRPO by up to +12.5 points on AMC32, +11.67 points on AIME24, and +5.04 points on OlympiadBench. We further provide initial evidence that this AI-for-AI paradigm can transfer beyond the AI stack through experiments in mathematics and biomedicine. Together, these results suggest that ASI-Evolve represents a promising step toward enabling AI to accelerate AI across the foundational stages of development, offering early evidence for the feasibility of closed-loop AI research.
title ASI-Evolve: AI Accelerates AI
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29640