Distributed Equilibria for $N$-Player Differential Games with Interaction through Controls: Existence, Uniqueness and Large $N$ Limit

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Main Authors: Lam, Hei Jie, Mészáros, Alpár R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Lam, Hei Jie
Mészáros, Alpár R.
author_facet Lam, Hei Jie
Mészáros, Alpár R.
contents We establish the existence and uniqueness of distributed equilibria to possibly nonsymmetric $N$ player differential games with interactions through controls under displacement semimonotonicity assumptions. Surprisingly, the nonseparable framework of the running cost combined with the character of distributed equilibria leads to a set of consistency relations different in nature from the ones for open and closed loop equilibria investigated in a recent work of Jackson and the second author. In the symmetric setting, we establish quantitative convergence results for the $N$ player games toward the corresponding Mean Field Games of Controls (MFGC), when $N\to+\infty$. Our approach applies to both idiosyncratic noise driven models and fully deterministic frameworks. In particular, for deterministic models distributed equilibria correspond to open loop equilibria, and our work seems to be the first in the literature to provide existence and uniqueness of these equilibria and prove the large $N$ convergence in the MFGC setting. The sharpness of the imposed assumptions is discussed via a set of explicitly computable examples in the linear quadratic setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_29707
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributed Equilibria for $N$-Player Differential Games with Interaction through Controls: Existence, Uniqueness and Large $N$ Limit
Lam, Hei Jie
Mészáros, Alpár R.
Analysis of PDEs
Optimization and Control
We establish the existence and uniqueness of distributed equilibria to possibly nonsymmetric $N$ player differential games with interactions through controls under displacement semimonotonicity assumptions. Surprisingly, the nonseparable framework of the running cost combined with the character of distributed equilibria leads to a set of consistency relations different in nature from the ones for open and closed loop equilibria investigated in a recent work of Jackson and the second author. In the symmetric setting, we establish quantitative convergence results for the $N$ player games toward the corresponding Mean Field Games of Controls (MFGC), when $N\to+\infty$. Our approach applies to both idiosyncratic noise driven models and fully deterministic frameworks. In particular, for deterministic models distributed equilibria correspond to open loop equilibria, and our work seems to be the first in the literature to provide existence and uniqueness of these equilibria and prove the large $N$ convergence in the MFGC setting. The sharpness of the imposed assumptions is discussed via a set of explicitly computable examples in the linear quadratic setting.
title Distributed Equilibria for $N$-Player Differential Games with Interaction through Controls: Existence, Uniqueness and Large $N$ Limit
topic Analysis of PDEs
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29707