High-Order Perfect Absorption in the Absence of Exceptional Point

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xu, Huisheng, Wang, Luojia, Yuan, Luqi, Jin, Liang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Xu, Huisheng
Wang, Luojia
Yuan, Luqi
Jin, Liang
author_facet Xu, Huisheng
Wang, Luojia
Yuan, Luqi
Jin, Liang
contents High-order perfect absorption of coherent input has recently attracted significant attention due to its broadband absorption capacity. However, the realization of a high-order perfect absorber relies on the exceptional point (EP) to coalesce the scattering zeros. Here, we present a general scattering framework and achieve the high-order perfect absorber in the absence of EP. We consider the asynchronous coherent input, where a spatial delay introduces a momentum-dependent phase factor beyond the amplitude and phase control in synchronous coherent input. This new degree of freedom enables active control of the momentum dependent output, effectively reshaping the absorption line shape necessary for the high-order perfect absorber. Remarkably, despite the absence of EP, the proposed high-order perfect absorber exhibits significant response to the perturbations in the delay length. Our findings provide insights for the delay induced momentum-sensitive interference phenomenon and offer a new route for wave control.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_29770
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Order Perfect Absorption in the Absence of Exceptional Point
Xu, Huisheng
Wang, Luojia
Yuan, Luqi
Jin, Liang
Optics
Quantum Physics
High-order perfect absorption of coherent input has recently attracted significant attention due to its broadband absorption capacity. However, the realization of a high-order perfect absorber relies on the exceptional point (EP) to coalesce the scattering zeros. Here, we present a general scattering framework and achieve the high-order perfect absorber in the absence of EP. We consider the asynchronous coherent input, where a spatial delay introduces a momentum-dependent phase factor beyond the amplitude and phase control in synchronous coherent input. This new degree of freedom enables active control of the momentum dependent output, effectively reshaping the absorption line shape necessary for the high-order perfect absorber. Remarkably, despite the absence of EP, the proposed high-order perfect absorber exhibits significant response to the perturbations in the delay length. Our findings provide insights for the delay induced momentum-sensitive interference phenomenon and offer a new route for wave control.
title High-Order Perfect Absorption in the Absence of Exceptional Point
topic Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29770