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Main Authors: Li, Haida, Liu, Hongguang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29839
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author Li, Haida
Liu, Hongguang
author_facet Li, Haida
Liu, Hongguang
contents In Loop Quantum Gravity, the quantum action of the volume operator is crucial in understanding quantum dynamics. In this work, we implement a generalized numerical algorithm that can compute the quantum action of the volume operator on a broad class of gauge-variant and gauge-invariant spin-network states. This algorithm is later used to calculate the coherent state expectation value and coherent state matrix elements of the volume operator. By comparing the results generated by our numerical model with the analytical results in various scenarios at the near-semiclassical region, not only is our numerical model validated with high accuracy, but it also provides a complete picture of how the full quantum action of the volume operator connects with its semiclassical approximations. We further find that the maximal eigenvalue approaches the classical polyhedral volume in the semiclassical regime. For irregular geometries, we also observe that the relative volume magnitudes can change in the deep quantum regime.
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spellingShingle Bridging Quantum and Semiclassical Volume: A Numerical Study of Coherent State Matrix Elements in Loop Quantum Gravity
Li, Haida
Liu, Hongguang
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In Loop Quantum Gravity, the quantum action of the volume operator is crucial in understanding quantum dynamics. In this work, we implement a generalized numerical algorithm that can compute the quantum action of the volume operator on a broad class of gauge-variant and gauge-invariant spin-network states. This algorithm is later used to calculate the coherent state expectation value and coherent state matrix elements of the volume operator. By comparing the results generated by our numerical model with the analytical results in various scenarios at the near-semiclassical region, not only is our numerical model validated with high accuracy, but it also provides a complete picture of how the full quantum action of the volume operator connects with its semiclassical approximations. We further find that the maximal eigenvalue approaches the classical polyhedral volume in the semiclassical regime. For irregular geometries, we also observe that the relative volume magnitudes can change in the deep quantum regime.
title Bridging Quantum and Semiclassical Volume: A Numerical Study of Coherent State Matrix Elements in Loop Quantum Gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29839