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Auteurs principaux: Lu, Min, He, Yuanfeng, Chen, Anthony, He, Jianhuang, Wang, Pu, Cohen-Or, Daniel, Huang, Hui
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29924
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author Lu, Min
He, Yuanfeng
Chen, Anthony
He, Jianhuang
Wang, Pu
Cohen-Or, Daniel
Huang, Hui
author_facet Lu, Min
He, Yuanfeng
Chen, Anthony
He, Jianhuang
Wang, Pu
Cohen-Or, Daniel
Huang, Hui
contents Artistic styles often embed abstraction beyond surface appearance, involving deliberate reinterpretation of structure rather than mere changes in texture or color. Conventional style transfer methods typically preserve the input geometry and therefore struggle to capture this deeper abstraction behavior, especially for illustrative and nonphotorealistic styles. In this work, we introduce Abstraction in Style (AiS), a generative framework that separates structural abstraction from visual stylization. Given a target image and a small set of style exemplars, AiS first derives an intermediate abstraction proxy that reinterprets the target's structure in accordance with the abstraction logic exhibited by the style. The proxy captures semantic structure while relaxing geometric fidelity, enabling subsequent stylization to operate on an abstracted representation rather than the original image. In a second stage, the abstraction proxy is rendered to produce the final stylized output, preserving visual coherence with the reference style. Both stages are implemented using a shared image space analogy, enabling transformations to be learned from visual exemplars without explicit geometric supervision. By decoupling abstraction from appearance and treating abstraction as an explicit, transferable process, AiS supports a wider range of stylistic transformations, improves controllability, and enables more expressive stylization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_29924
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Abstraction in Style
Lu, Min
He, Yuanfeng
Chen, Anthony
He, Jianhuang
Wang, Pu
Cohen-Or, Daniel
Huang, Hui
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artistic styles often embed abstraction beyond surface appearance, involving deliberate reinterpretation of structure rather than mere changes in texture or color. Conventional style transfer methods typically preserve the input geometry and therefore struggle to capture this deeper abstraction behavior, especially for illustrative and nonphotorealistic styles. In this work, we introduce Abstraction in Style (AiS), a generative framework that separates structural abstraction from visual stylization. Given a target image and a small set of style exemplars, AiS first derives an intermediate abstraction proxy that reinterprets the target's structure in accordance with the abstraction logic exhibited by the style. The proxy captures semantic structure while relaxing geometric fidelity, enabling subsequent stylization to operate on an abstracted representation rather than the original image. In a second stage, the abstraction proxy is rendered to produce the final stylized output, preserving visual coherence with the reference style. Both stages are implemented using a shared image space analogy, enabling transformations to be learned from visual exemplars without explicit geometric supervision. By decoupling abstraction from appearance and treating abstraction as an explicit, transferable process, AiS supports a wider range of stylistic transformations, improves controllability, and enables more expressive stylization.
title Abstraction in Style
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29924