HapCompass: A Rotational Haptic Device for Contact-Rich Robotic Teleoperation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Tan, Xiangshan, Ji, Jingtian, Jiang, Tianchong, Lopes, Pedro, Walter, Matthew R.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Tan, Xiangshan
Ji, Jingtian
Jiang, Tianchong
Lopes, Pedro
Walter, Matthew R.
author_facet Tan, Xiangshan
Ji, Jingtian
Jiang, Tianchong
Lopes, Pedro
Walter, Matthew R.
contents The contact-rich nature of manipulation makes it a significant challenge for robotic teleoperation. While haptic feedback is critical for contact-rich tasks, providing intuitive directional cues within wearable teleoperation interfaces remains a bottleneck. Existing solutions, such as non-directional vibrations from handheld controllers, provide limited information, while vibrotactile arrays are prone to perceptual interference. To address these limitations, we propose HapCompass, a novel, low-cost wearable haptic device that renders 2D directional cues by mechanically rotating a single linear resonant actuator (LRA). We evaluated HapCompass's ability to convey directional cues to human operators and showed that it increased the success rate, decreased the completion time and the maximum contact force for teleoperated manipulation tasks when compared to vision-only and non-directional feedback baselines. Furthermore, we conducted a preliminary imitation-learning evaluation, suggesting that the directional feedback provided by HapCompass enhances the quality of demonstration data and, in turn, the trained policy. We release the design of the HapCompass device along with the code that implements our teleoperation interface: https://ripl.github.io/HapCompass/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_30042
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HapCompass: A Rotational Haptic Device for Contact-Rich Robotic Teleoperation
Tan, Xiangshan
Ji, Jingtian
Jiang, Tianchong
Lopes, Pedro
Walter, Matthew R.
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
The contact-rich nature of manipulation makes it a significant challenge for robotic teleoperation. While haptic feedback is critical for contact-rich tasks, providing intuitive directional cues within wearable teleoperation interfaces remains a bottleneck. Existing solutions, such as non-directional vibrations from handheld controllers, provide limited information, while vibrotactile arrays are prone to perceptual interference. To address these limitations, we propose HapCompass, a novel, low-cost wearable haptic device that renders 2D directional cues by mechanically rotating a single linear resonant actuator (LRA). We evaluated HapCompass's ability to convey directional cues to human operators and showed that it increased the success rate, decreased the completion time and the maximum contact force for teleoperated manipulation tasks when compared to vision-only and non-directional feedback baselines. Furthermore, we conducted a preliminary imitation-learning evaluation, suggesting that the directional feedback provided by HapCompass enhances the quality of demonstration data and, in turn, the trained policy. We release the design of the HapCompass device along with the code that implements our teleoperation interface: https://ripl.github.io/HapCompass/.
title HapCompass: A Rotational Haptic Device for Contact-Rich Robotic Teleoperation
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.30042