Metallic d-wave altermagnetism in WFeB: a platform for electrically switchable perpendicular spin-splitter response

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gamage, Eranga H., Zhang, Zhen, Pradhan, Subhadip, Kumar, Ajay, Ramgern, David R., Garlea, V. Ovidiu, Mudryk, Yaroslav, Kamali, Saeed, Warnberg, Douglas, Belashchenko, Kirill D., Antropov, Vladimir, Kovnir, Kirill
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Gamage, Eranga H.
Zhang, Zhen
Pradhan, Subhadip
Kumar, Ajay
Ramgern, David R.
Garlea, V. Ovidiu
Mudryk, Yaroslav
Kamali, Saeed
Warnberg, Douglas
Belashchenko, Kirill D.
Antropov, Vladimir
Kovnir, Kirill
author_facet Gamage, Eranga H.
Zhang, Zhen
Pradhan, Subhadip
Kumar, Ajay
Ramgern, David R.
Garlea, V. Ovidiu
Mudryk, Yaroslav
Kamali, Saeed
Warnberg, Douglas
Belashchenko, Kirill D.
Antropov, Vladimir
Kovnir, Kirill
contents We report the synthesis and magnetic characterization of WFeB and identify it as a metallic d-wave altermagnet representative of a broader TiNiSi-type family. Neutron diffraction, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and magnetometry establish a collinear altermagnetic ordering confirmed by first-principles calculations. The electronic structure shows a nonrelativistic spin splitting of approximately 100 meV, but it also supports a strong spin-splitter transport response. This demonstrates that efficient spin-current generation can occur even with such modest band splitting. Symmetry analysis shows that selected film orientations permit deterministic switching of the Néel vector by current-induced staggered torques, enabling electrical control of a perpendicular spin-splitter response. These results establish WFeB and related TiNiSi-type antiferromagnets as a platform for electrically switchable charge-to-spin conversion driven by altermagnetic symmetry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_00325
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Metallic d-wave altermagnetism in WFeB: a platform for electrically switchable perpendicular spin-splitter response
Gamage, Eranga H.
Zhang, Zhen
Pradhan, Subhadip
Kumar, Ajay
Ramgern, David R.
Garlea, V. Ovidiu
Mudryk, Yaroslav
Kamali, Saeed
Warnberg, Douglas
Belashchenko, Kirill D.
Antropov, Vladimir
Kovnir, Kirill
Materials Science
We report the synthesis and magnetic characterization of WFeB and identify it as a metallic d-wave altermagnet representative of a broader TiNiSi-type family. Neutron diffraction, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and magnetometry establish a collinear altermagnetic ordering confirmed by first-principles calculations. The electronic structure shows a nonrelativistic spin splitting of approximately 100 meV, but it also supports a strong spin-splitter transport response. This demonstrates that efficient spin-current generation can occur even with such modest band splitting. Symmetry analysis shows that selected film orientations permit deterministic switching of the Néel vector by current-induced staggered torques, enabling electrical control of a perpendicular spin-splitter response. These results establish WFeB and related TiNiSi-type antiferromagnets as a platform for electrically switchable charge-to-spin conversion driven by altermagnetic symmetry.
title Metallic d-wave altermagnetism in WFeB: a platform for electrically switchable perpendicular spin-splitter response
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.00325