Extending Quotients of Knot Groups over Surfaces in $B^4$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kjuchukova, Alexandra, Orr, Kent E.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Kjuchukova, Alexandra
Orr, Kent E.
author_facet Kjuchukova, Alexandra
Orr, Kent E.
contents Let $K\subseteq S^3$ be a knot with exterior $E_K$, and denote by $ρ\colon π_1(E_K)\twoheadrightarrow G$ a quotient of its group. We give a sharp obstruction to the existence of a connected, oriented, smooth surface $F\subseteq B^4$ with $\partial F = K$ over whose exterior $ρ$ extends surjectively. Equivalently, we determine whether the cover of $S^3$ branched over $K$ and induced by $ρ$ bounds a connected cover of $B^4$ branched along such a surface. When $G$ is a dihedral group, we show the obstruction can be computed by evaluating the Seifert form of $K$ on a single curve, a so-called characteristic knot associated to $ρ$. When the dihedral obstruction vanishes, we construct the surface $F$ explicitly.
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publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Extending Quotients of Knot Groups over Surfaces in $B^4$
Kjuchukova, Alexandra
Orr, Kent E.
Geometric Topology
Let $K\subseteq S^3$ be a knot with exterior $E_K$, and denote by $ρ\colon π_1(E_K)\twoheadrightarrow G$ a quotient of its group. We give a sharp obstruction to the existence of a connected, oriented, smooth surface $F\subseteq B^4$ with $\partial F = K$ over whose exterior $ρ$ extends surjectively. Equivalently, we determine whether the cover of $S^3$ branched over $K$ and induced by $ρ$ bounds a connected cover of $B^4$ branched along such a surface. When $G$ is a dihedral group, we show the obstruction can be computed by evaluating the Seifert form of $K$ on a single curve, a so-called characteristic knot associated to $ρ$. When the dihedral obstruction vanishes, we construct the surface $F$ explicitly.
title Extending Quotients of Knot Groups over Surfaces in $B^4$
topic Geometric Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.00460